新闻 > 社会
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China

招男不招女尴尬了谁? 专家吁制定反就业歧视法

2017-08-15 07:17:01   中国经济网

尽管胡雪与文竹有着不一样的经历,但都指向了同一个现象——女性就业歧视

2015年,中国人民大学国家发展与战略研究院发布报告称,投递简历后,男性大学生接到面试通知的次数比同等情况的女性大学生高约42%。

2016年,北京师范大学劳动力市场中心发布的《2016劳动力市场发展报告》显示,2014年和2015年,男性大学毕业生初次就业率比女性高约10个百分点。

国际劳工组织2016年发表的《职场中的女性:2016趋势》报告指出,就业市场的性别鸿沟在20年中仅缩小了0.6%。

2017年3月,智联招聘与北京大学社会调查中心共同发布的《2017中国女性职场现状调查报告》显示,女性群体对于就业中的性别歧视感知更为强烈,超八成女性认为在就业中存在歧视。

值得注意的是,二孩政策全面实施后,女性在就业中遭遇歧视的现象更加普遍。

“有一位男士说,他刚刚搞完招聘工作,拒绝了一个条件非常好的女孩子。他说他们单位人少,如果来一个育龄女职员,回头连着生两个孩子,单位的工作效益肯定会受到影响。但是他也承认,如果他的妻子或者女儿遇到这种就业歧视,也会很郁闷、很不爽。”今年全国人大会议期间,全国人大会议发言人傅莹在接受媒体采访时,举了这样一个例子。

侯欣一指出,用人单位经常片面地认为,雇用女职工要支付更多的劳动成本,比如,生育和抚养孩子要耗费女性大量的时间和精力,在此期间,女性不能全身心地投入工作。

“全面二孩政策实施后,意味着女性可能会休两次产假、哺乳假,用人单位在招录时必然会考虑这些问题,因此,会对女性就业设置更多的障碍,从而导致女性就业性别歧视问题进一步加剧。”侯欣一分析。

反歧视法律制度严重缺失

专家指出,在劳动法、妇女权益保障法、残疾人保障法、就业促进法等法律中,都有关于劳动者平等就业权利的规定。但是,由于规定过于分散、过于原则,导致现行反就业歧视法律不能适应社会发展的需要。

侯欣一认为,我国现行法律中关于反就业歧视的规定基本上是一些权利性的宣告,缺少程序上的保障和实施机制。

“例如,法律在女性平等权利的宣告性保护方面相当全面,但女性就业歧视仍无所不在,甚至明目张胆。这表明现行反歧视法律是没有效果的。造成这种有法不依情况的原因是,反就业歧视法律制度缺少有效的救济机制。”侯欣一指出,反歧视法律制度严重缺失的现状急需引起重视。

上一页2/4下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170815/31094041_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 12:55:46

Powered by China
China