新闻 > 经济
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China

IPO过会率再创新低 净利润3000万成隐形门槛

2017-09-26 09:02:54   中国经济网

统计数据显示,2017年创业板被否的33家企业中,2014-2016年间至少有一年净利润规模不足3000万的企业达到30家,占今年被否创业板拟上市企业的91%。而最近一年归母净利润低于3000万元的有16家,其中仅2家公司过会,通过率12.5%,净利润最低的10家公司清一色未通过。

由上述低过会率看出,当前的IPO实际上是存在盈利门槛的,上海一家大型券商投行人士对时代周报记者指出:“发行人被否当然不只考虑盈利能力一个因素,通常是综合评审的。但拟IPO企业的盈利能力不足会导致发审委更关注,一些问题也会更‘可疑’,比如是否为了提高利润人为压低员工薪酬等问题,再比如毛利异常、关联交易、主要客户情况、成本费用变化等。”

招商证券多项目被否

值得一提的是,前述4家被否企业中有3家的保荐机构为招商证券,分别为智业软件、世纪恒通科技与湖南广信科技。Wind数据显示,今年以来,招商证券IPO过会家数在行业排名第12位,较去年同期下滑7位。首发募集资金共计63.39亿元,行业排名第十,较去年同期下滑5位。今年以来被否的53家企业中,招商证券共有5家被否,成为保荐项目被否数量最多的券商之一。

北京一家中型券商投行人士对时代周报记者表示:“项目密集被否有偶然因素,但也暴露出投行的内控问题,目前的严监管大环境下,要加强内控制度,对于盈利能力不够理想的项目要慎重,实际上现在一些盈利能力不足的项目大多数投行已经不愿意做了。”此前,证监会新闻发言人多次强调,要严把上市公司入口关,坚持问题导向,完善IPO现场检查等工作机制,依法严格审核、严格监管,督促发行人和中介机构归位尽责,防止企业带病上市。

实际上,虽然最近一年IPO节奏明显加速,但投行业务收入却大面积同比下降。根据中报数据统计,2017年上半年,28家上市券商实现投行业务收入130亿元,同比下降21%,其中共有19家券商的投行业务收入为负增长。

不过,招商证券成为另外9家投行业务收入正增长的券商之一,实现投行业务收入10.04亿元,同比增长2.3%。同时,招商证券的IPO储备项目数量也十分抢眼,共有36家IPO承销项目排队。截至2017年9月21日,中国证监会受理首发企业574家,其中,已过会48家,未过会526家。未过会企业中正常待审企业484家,中止审查企业42家。根据时代周报记者不完全统计,目前在证监会排队的企业中,超过40%企业的保荐机构来自上市券商。

除了IPO项目,自去年下半年以来,投行多个融资品种受到从严监管。定增受今年再融资新规影响,发行节奏大幅放缓;公司债发行规模亦大幅缩水,主要因为政策和市场环境。尽管监管层鼓励IPO发行常态化,让投行迎来业务机会,但IPO募资规模普遍不高,导致承销保荐费不及以往。

前述投行人士指出:“虽然IPO加速,但募资规模普遍不大,其他的项目再融资放缓,并购重组的审核趋向严格,同时债券融资也大幅下降,监管层严监管,未来的投行业务仍然要如履薄冰,保证质量。”

值得一提的是,对于风控问题比较集中是券商投行,证监会在9月8日就《证券公司投资银行类业务内部控制指引(征求意见稿)》正式公开征求意见,而这被称为“史上最严的投行内控指引”或将重塑整个券商的投行格局。

此前,随着投行业务的快速发展,行业中普遍存在“重发展、轻质量”“重规模、轻风险”,主体责任履行不到位、执业质量良莠不齐,业务发展与内部控制脱节等现象,与其在服务实体经济发展、提高直接融资比重等方面承担的日益重要职责不相匹配。多位受访投行人士认为,《指引》带来的不仅仅是严厉的业务监管定调、行业规范化的提升,更成为督促券商排查潜在投行业务风险的“提示板”。

上一页2/2下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31515162_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/15 16:27:22

Powered by China
China