新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China

小学语文第一课 不学aoe 先识天地人

2017-08-23 04:51:33   中国青年网

文言文在语文教材中的分量经历多次“变迁”。20世纪初,中国文化界发起白话文运动,文言文退出小学课堂,减少了在初中教材中的比例。新中国成立后,文言文比例又历经起伏。上世纪70年代末,文言文又开始以较大规模进入小学教材,而中学语文教材中文言文比例曾上升至22%。

对于增加语文学习中的古诗文部分,中南大学文学院副院长白寅教授表示,中国古诗词音韵美,大量阅读古诗词对语言能力有极大提高;另外更重要的是,这是对中华璀璨传统文化的传承,对中华民族之魂最好的滋润。以“赏中华诗词、寻文化基因、品生活之美”为宗旨的《中国诗词大会》成全民热点,呈现了中华文字的魅力和情感的张力。

中南大学文学院教授杨雨对古诗词颇有研究。她表示,在课本里增加古诗文分量非常好,因为这些优美的文学形式,是生活在现代习惯用现代文的一代很少接触到的,“希望学生能用心体会文字美音韵美和情感美,不因为增加的分量而变成额外的负担。”

亮点3

倡导大量阅读

鼓励课外阅读,新增“和大人一起读”栏目

统编本的教学显然给老师们的教学带来了挑战。最大的挑战,在于“要在教学中落实名著导读”。刘兵打比方说,老师的“教读”是教给学生怎么样去理解一篇作品,指导学生把这种方法运用到自己的“自读”中,并引导学生做好“课外阅读”,“老师由以前的‘授人以鱼’要变成‘授人以渔’,这要求就高很多。”

对应这样的教学要求,以后考试中课外阅读广泛,语文积累扎实,才是拿高分的王道。那些阅读少,一心刷题的高分模式,就此覆灭。

新教材不仅倡导大量阅读,而且倡导亲子阅读,对家长提出的最大“要求”莫过于新增“和大人一起读”栏目,让家长参与到教学教育中来。

家长张女士告诉记者,她儿子读初一,暑假里老师就开出一长串书单,其中还包括《射雕英雄传》。张女士表示,想当年自己看金庸的书,那要偷偷摸摸,生怕老师批评家长责备,没想到现在变成经典阅读书目,“对爱读书的我来说,真是羡慕现在的孩子。”

市教育科学研究院院长孙智明表示,暑假长沙市各学科教研员们基本没有休息,一方面要参加部省两级的培训,另一方面要组织市里今年接手小一和初一语文、历史和政治的老师培训,“最后参加的老师达到1500多人。”这个暑假,作为长沙市教育科学研究院的中学语文教研员,刘兵做得最多的就是讲座,培训老师更好地理解统编本背后的深意。

今年刚入职做初一老师的陈佳柠也参加了培训,她表示,新教材确实有压力,“我们要求学生多读名著,老师更需广泛的涉猎,而且还要对名著有透彻了解,才有可能真正做到‘名著导读’。”

背景

中小学语文教材“一纲多本”时代终结

2001年1月,教育部基础教育司发布《关于启动国家基础教育课程改革实验工作的通知》,全国的基础教育开始实行“课程改革”。此后,国家放开了教材的编写权,过去的教材是围绕教学大纲,必须使用人教版教材;实行“课程改革”后,各出版社都可以编写教材,各地也可以选用不同的教材教学。

据了解,全国中小学语文教材版本大概有人教版、语文版、湘教版、苏教版、西师大版、沪教版、北师大版、浙教版等10余种。新版“部编本”教材于2016年获批准投入使用,由人民教育出版社出版,从今年起成为统编教材。2016年以前湖南大部分地区使用人教版和语文版教材,2016年,湖南、广东、四川、浙江等部分省份首批使用了新版“部编本”教材。长沙从去年开始使用新教材。

上一页2/2下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170823/31157862_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2025/01/31 05:43:09

Powered by China
China