新闻 > 社会
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China

首例人体冷冻引争议 “冷冻人”法律身份如何界定?

2017-08-21 07:56:59   中国经济网

目前世界上已有300多人加入冷冻计划,虽然至今仍没有冷冻人进行复苏,但并不排除其可能性。一旦有一天,冷冻人醒来,又该如何确认他的法律身份?他的婚姻关系、财产继承、债务关系又该如何处置?

曹兴权教授认为,这里的“醒来”是在法律上被确定为死亡后救治成功的结果。相关的社会关系、财产关系应依民法一般原理处理。例如若配偶未婚,婚姻关系可比照死亡宣告后被宣告后死亡者又出现的原则处理。

北京市康达律师事务所律师韩骁则提出了一种新模式,即认定当事人已经死亡,所有法律关系终结,复活后的人可视为一个新生个体,重新开始构建所有的法律关系。

“‘人体冷冻技术’会涉及到生命伦理、违背生命循环的自然规律等问题。但作为人类对生命追求的新技术来说,现在的医学技术还达不到‘起死回生’的程度,因此不用过于紧张、担心和粗暴打压,我们不应扼杀一项新生技术的发展。”龚波则认为,当下社会应当更加宽容的看待这一新生事物。同时他呼吁应尽早制定国家级的《遗体捐献条例》,以弥补此方面的法律空白。

问题03

捐献遗体:谁有权捐赠?怎么捐?

关于遗体捐赠,我国法律目前并没有统一的规定,一些省份结合自身情况制定了相应的法规条例。多地《遗体捐献条例》规定,捐献的遗体应当用于医学教育、科研和临床,也就是人们熟知的器官移植、解剖实验等领域。

在中国首例“人体冷冻案”中,展女士在她生命的最后时光里向丈夫表示,去世后愿意捐献遗体为社会做点贡献。当她被宣告临床死亡之后,丈夫作为亲属签署了遗体捐赠登记表,并参与人体低温保存试验项目。

而对于普通人来说,如果自己生前并没有表示愿意捐赠遗体,家人是否能在其死后将遗体捐赠?又是否能代表其参与人体低温保存这样的项目呢?

2001年3月1日开始施行的上海市《遗体捐献条例》是我国第一部遗体捐献的地方性法规。其中第十二条明确: 对生前未明确表示不同意捐献遗体的死者,其近亲属可全部或部分捐献遗体用于医学科学事业。如果近亲属之间意见不统一,登记机构不得办理捐献手续。

对此,曹兴权教授认为:“近亲属在患者失去意识后享有医疗方案同意权。在患者失去意识之时,若患者未对死后之事做特别安排,近亲属也有权签订遗体捐赠协议。”广州医科大学卫生管理学院法学系副教授龚波也指出,病人配偶、父母、成年子女可以在此种情形下以书面形式共同表示同意捐献,并代办捐献登记手续。

上一页2/3下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170821/31140277_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 19:46:26

Powered by China
China