新闻 > 国内
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China

逐梦春天的“候鸟”——追记“农田院士”朱英国

2017-08-28 15:56:05   新华网

1972年11月,朱英国和同事邓海铭用1000多个套袋带上全部种子材料,连同被窝卷蚊帐,每人挑着100多斤的担子前往海南。

从武汉坐40小时火车硬座到湛江,下车后换几小时汽车到海安,住宿一夜,坐两三个小时混装轮船横渡琼州海峡,再从海口坐约10个小时汽车,抵达海南陵水县椰林公社。路上走了六天七夜。

多少次,买不到坐票,他们一路站到湛江。有时遇到台风,受困琼州海峡,路上得走十天半个月。

“海南非常美丽,在房子里能看到树上很好吃的菠萝和椰子,还能看到田野上的水牛和远方的大海。”朱英国给远在大别山的妻儿写信时这样描述。

事实上,他们一直借住在当地农民家,连电灯都没有。平日要自己种菜,砍柴做饭;蚊虫毒蛇,让他们防不胜防。由于供应关系不在当地,粮油等必需品无法买到,猪肉更是难得吃到一次……

试验田的活儿又苦又累,还得做到绣花般精细:蹲在稻丛间,小心翼翼地把住穗头,剪颖、去雄、套袋、授粉、封口、记录、建档……海南太阳又大又毒,每次下田,全身湿透,像从水里捞上来似的。

守护试验田,更是头等大事。硕大的田鼠经常把科研组辛辛苦苦培育的禾苗咬断,朱英国和同事只得将铺盖搬到田埂边,每天晚上拉隔网、撒鼠药、放夹子、持长杆,轮番值守……

待到第二年4月,种子收割,成千上万个组合都得分类整理,带回湖北赶季播种。

这一走,整整半年。

1975年4月中旬,海南岛气候反常,稻子晚熟。为赶湖北育种期,他们来不及晒干稻种,匆忙装包回赶。到了湛江,朱英国感觉不对,取出一包包开始发烫的种子,摆摊似的排放在湛江火车站前水泥地上晾晒。更糟的是,由于着急赶路,忘了带《病虫害检疫证》,湛江站禁止他们通行,怎么央求无济于事。

稻种本身已发热,要是再耽搁,几年的心血就将白费。情急之下,朱英国当场昏倒过去。车站负责人大为感动,破例放行……

冬去春来。朱英国和科研人员用海南岛的“红芒”野生稻作母本,与几十个常规稻种杂交,历经反复试验筛选,发现其与常规稻种“莲塘早”杂交多次的后代种质非常好,“红莲”第一代终于诞生。

这项成果获得1978年全国科学大会奖。

多年后,朱英国谈起当年坚持下来的原因:我是共产党员,完成党组织交给的任务是我的本分;我年轻时的梦想就是为天下苍生不挨饿而奋斗,我对梦想看得很神圣。

上一页2/3下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170828/31211571_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/05 13:09:16

Powered by China
China