冬至大如年:自带“节日光环”的冬节

2018-12-21 15:58:41    中华网文化

冬至养生

古人云“万物皆生于春,长于夏,收于秋,藏于冬,人亦应之。”中医理论也有“冬至阳生”之说。具体说来,到了冬至这一天,阴极阳生,为了抵御严寒,人体阳气蓬勃生发,最易于吸收外来的营养,发挥滋补的效果,在这一天前后进补最为适宜。

那么到了冬至该如何进补呢?

俗话,说“药补不如食补”,冬至之后,要多吃温性食物,少吃生冷食物,注意阴阳相平衡。

相传冬至大如年,贺节纷纷衣帽鲜

冬至较为寒冷,没有上火的情况下,可以吃一些羊肉、牛肉,燥热温补。预防“三九寒冷”。还可以吃一些坚果,坚果是冬日养生的最佳拍档。坚果性味偏热,在别的季节中吃了容易上火,但在冬日吃适量的坚果不仅能避免上火,还能起到御寒的效果。饮食调养上,要注意“三多三少”,即多吃蛋白质、维生素、纤维素含量高的食物,少吃糖类、脂肪、盐分含量高的食物。

除了吃,冬至时运动养生,也必不可少。“动则生阳,静则生阴”。冬至起,天地万物的阳气开始升发,人体也应顺应自然,运动就是最好的升发人体阳气的方式。

不过,在选择室外运动时,要注意选择好时间,最好在九点以后开始。过早起床,室外空气韩铿,人体血管会受到刺激引发疾病。作息上,也要调整为“早睡晚起”的习惯。运动幅度也不宜过大,舒缓的有氧运动是冬季养生的首选。

另外,冬至到小寒、大寒,是最冷的季节,患心脏和高血压病的人往往会病情加重,患“中风”者增多,天冷也易冻伤。所以,注意保暖、按时服药、加强检查、注意饮食、加强锻炼、保持乐观情绪等等都是此阶段需要注意的事项。(图源网络)


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