新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China

PPI涨幅回升应予特别关注

2017-09-11 07:52:38   央广网

本报特约评论员

上半年我国经济增速略有回升,由此刺激了增长预期,也会是诱发价格上行的原因。在各地楼市调控限制了投资投机性购房空间的情况下,要警惕社会闲置资金进入生产资料和大宗商品领域,人为炒作导致价格持续上行。以上因素可能同时存在并发挥作用。

国家统计局9日公布8月份全国居民消费价格指数(CPI)和工业生产者出厂价格指数(PPI),CPI同比上涨1.8%,环比上涨0.4%;PPI同比上涨6.3%,环比上涨0.9%。其中,PPI同比和环比涨幅再次呈现明显回升状态,应当予以特别关注。

虽然PPI的大幅上升已经持续了一段时间,但此前PPI同比曾经连续54个月下降,直到去年9月才由负转正;环比也连续26个月下降,直到去年3月才由负转正。只要存在一定的市场需求,价格就不可能一直降到哪里去,随着内生动力和外部环境的变化,适时由降转升是一个必然事件。而市场规律所致,在没有特别的大事件或大趋势的影响下,这种恢复性大幅增长也会适时放缓。正因为如此,全国工业生产者出厂价格同比涨幅在今年2月达到7.8%的最高点,随后呈回落之势,5月、6月、7月三个月持续稳定在5.5%的水平上;全国工业生产者购进价格指数涨幅今年3月份达到10%的最高点,随后也逐月回落,7月份回落至7%的水平。

但值得注意的是,国家统计局刚刚发布的数据显示,8月份出厂价格同比涨幅回升至6.3%,比上月高0.8个百分点,环比涨幅为0.9%,比上月高0.7个百分点;购进价格同比涨幅回升至7.7%,比上月高0.7个百分点,环比涨幅为0.8%,比上月高0.8个百分点。

PPI涨幅的明显回升,与近期生产资料市场的异动有直接关系。从大的行业看,8月份煤炭、石油及天然气开采加工、黑色有色金属相关行业,价格涨幅都在两位数的水平上。国家统计局发布的24个省(区、市)流通领域9大类50种重要生产资料市场价格监测旬报显示,去年最后一旬,50种产品中价格环比上涨的有19种,下降的25种,上涨了6种。而今年8月中旬,价格上涨的产品增加到32种,8月下旬更增加到35种。9个大类中,黑色金属、有色金属、农产品、林产品、农业生产资料等5个大类,所属产品均呈上涨之势。

尽管从购进到出厂到销售,价格的传导会逐级递减,但如果PPI持续高涨,最终会有部分涨价因素传导到销售领域。8月份CPI同比涨幅为1.8%,不仅为2月份以来的最高水平,且是月度涨幅上升幅度最大的一个月。虽然从分类数据尚不能直接印证大宗商品的涨价影响,但与以往不同的是,曾经长期领涨的食品类涨幅,目前在八大类中已居末位,非食品类涨幅已经大大超过了食品类涨幅,由此也可判断,PPI的传导因素或已经开始发生作用。

从生产、投资等主要领域各项经济指标观察,目前尚难把大宗商品涨价的原因归结为供需关系的变化。特别是投资,近几个月来增速呈小幅向下态势,而这种变化与“去产能”是否有关,业界和坊间也有不同看法。从逻辑上说,“去产能”去掉的应该是落后、过剩的产能,但值得警惕的是,为了完成淘汰任务,是否有重总量而忽视结构的现象存在?即使淘汰的都是落后产能,但产能结构发生变化,剩下相对中高端的生产能力,由此也可能在一定程度上带来成本的上升和价格的上涨。

此外,上半年我国经济增速略有回升,由此刺激了增长预期,也会是诱发价格上行的原因。在各地楼市调控限制了投资投机性购房空间的情况下,最需要警惕的是,一些社会闲置资金进入生产资料和大宗商品领域,人为炒作导致价格持续上行。以上这些因素有可能同时存在,并同时发挥作用。

当务之急,相关政府职能部门应当尽快深入市场调查研究,切实掌握价格波动的主要原因,对症下药,合理调控,引导市场预期,防范炒作风险。如果等到CPI领域出现较大价格波动再去调查研究琢磨对策,可能就来不及了。

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170911/31350915.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/27 12:35:12

Powered by China
China