新闻 > 经济
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China

“煤改电”面临两大拦路虎挡道

2017-09-11 07:12:39   中国经济网

来自国网山东省电力公司的数据显示,近年来山东已累计推动实施电能替代项目7969个,淘汰落后工业燃煤锅炉、窑炉3000余台,建设充电站630个、充电桩1.7万个,累计完成电能替代319.2亿千瓦时,折算后可减少本地燃煤消耗1788万吨,减排二氧化碳、二氧化硫等排放4195万吨。

记者采访发现,目前电能替代的市场空间巨大。山东作为农业大省,设施农业数量众多。莘县是全国蔬菜大县,现有各类蔬菜大棚45万座,未来两年还将建设3万个高标准集约蔬菜温室,目前实现电能替代的蔬菜大棚整体数量仍偏少。

莘县供电公司副总经理王金成说,蔬菜大棚电能替代不仅将彻底改变原有大棚存在的能耗大、制暖效果差、人工成本过高等问题,而且应用电灌溉、电喷雾、电保温、电控制的高标准、规模化温室大棚产区,将有力促进传统农业转型升级。

临清市供电、环保、住建等部门梳理燃煤锅炉使用清单发现,全市事业单位学校类共43户用于取暖,94户锻造企业、1750个蔬菜大棚用于排风,如果全部使用电能,将减少燃煤6600吨,减少碳粉尘4500多吨、二氧化碳1.6万吨、二氧化硫490吨。

但也有一些企业反映,实施“煤改电”需对原生产设备、工艺等进行改造,有的甚至要重建,一次性投资较大,企业资金压力大。

作为一家年生产能力40万吨的民营企业,冠县常发板业有限公司总经理赵汝常对电能替代既支持又犹豫。赵汝常说,传统制造业利润率低,去年企业净利润3000万元,对生产成本很敏感。

2012年,常发板业公司投产时使用的就是电锅炉,投入了300万元,用电用了三年。2014年,为响应国家环保政策,企业又投资600多万元更换了一台煤气发热炉,脱硫等环保设施都有,排放也达标。但如果再改回电锅炉,3条生产线的设备投入就需千万元,资金压力很大。

山东盛大食品有限公司是一家以鸡肉加工为主的生产企业,每天屠宰近15万只鸡。公司董事长王启亮说,企业原有两台1.5蒸吨的燃煤锅炉,其中一台锅炉刚用了两年。目前企业生产用电价格为0.71元/千瓦时,用煤与用电相比,企业每天用能成本分别为1200元和3380元,只有电价优惠到0.4元/千瓦时左右,企业才有用电的积极性。

完善财税激励政策优化电能替代价格

发挥财政补贴的杠杆作用,撬动电能替代产业发展。一些企业建议,完善财政补贴政策,加大对燃煤锅炉改造、分散电采暖等领域的补贴力度,对符合条件的电能替代项目予以奖补支持,如对设备改造实行一次性补贴,促进直燃煤(油)等设备的淘汰改造。

聊城供电公司营销部主任许吉凯说,聊城市对主城四区禁燃区居民取暖“煤改电”实施补贴,市、区财政对“煤改电”用户购买取暖设备的费用一次性补贴50%,补贴上限为每户4000元,发挥了积极作用。但由于没有电采暖设备运行方面的补贴,居民电费负担较大,建议同步出台补贴政策。

优化电能替代价格机制,降低用电成本。部分企业负责人表示,与传统燃煤、用气相比,目前用电成本相对处于劣势,应出台针对电能替代的优惠电价,降低企业用电成本。同时,完善峰谷分时电价政策,通过适当扩大峰谷电价价差、合理设定低谷时段等方式,充分发挥价格信号引导电力消费、促进移峰填谷的作用。

探索搭建“产、学、研、用”体制机制。近日,国家电网山东省电力公司、山东省科学院等发起成立山东省电能替代促进会,目前已有118家会员单位,涵盖能源供应商、能源服务商、科研机构等领域。临清市供电公司营销部主任周保国认为,通过发挥平台纽带作用,能及时分享市场信息,强化技术协作,有利于提升电能替代设备的智能化生产和应用水平。

上一页2/2下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170911/31350247_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2025/02/06 03:02:14

Powered by China
China