新闻 > 经济
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China

货基新规利好高流动性资产

2017-09-05 06:41:54   中国经济网

□本报记者 王姣

证监会日前正式发布《公开募集开放式证券投资基金流动性风险管理规定》(以下简称《流动性管理规定》),对公募基金尤其货币基金提出了更加严格的流动性管理要求,新规自2017年10月1日起实施。

市场人士指出,《流动性管理规定》在规模限制、投资集中度、投资品种和久期等方面有更加细化的要求,将抑制货币基金的迅猛扩张。进一步看,新规要求将进一步改变货基的资产配置结构,对国债、政金债等高流动性资产形成利好,对低评级债券、同业存单需求则不利。

新规抑制货基迅猛扩张

由于收益率较高加上免税等优势,今年货币基金吸引了较多机构和个人投资者的需求,规模快速增长,至7月底货基规模已经超过5.8万亿元,占据开放式基金58%的份额。与此同时,流动性管理风险也日益积累加剧。

在此背景下,今年3月31日,证监会公示了《公开募集开放式证券投资基金流动性风险管理规定(征求意见稿)》;9月1日,证监会正式公告了《公开募集开放式证券投资基金流动性风险管理规定》(简称《流动性管理规定》),自2017年10月1日起执行,并给予半年的宽限期。

据国泰君安证券总结,新规的影响主要有五点:一是委外和定制类货币基金吸引力显著降低,投资范围大幅压缩,流动性优质资产占比从10%提高至80%以上,将导致投资收益大幅下滑,预计规模明显缩水。二是货币基金风险准备金与基金规模挂钩,按摊余成本法核算的货基规模不应超过基金公司风险准备金的200倍,这意味着管理人对货基的风险准备金成本从过去万分之二至三,猛烈提高至千分之五,风险准备金要求猛烈攀升,对应收益率恐下滑45-50bp。三是优质流动性资产占比大幅提高,组合久期进一步压缩,在新规要求下,货基规模和收益都面临下降回落。四是货基投资主体低于AAA机构发行的金融工具,占比不得超过10%,单一机构占比不得超过2%,中小货基分散化投资压力猛增。五是对巨额赎回,赎回份额超过总份额1%以上的赎回,可征收1%的强制赎回费,挤兑风险和刚性变现压力有所减弱。

对债市影响分化

市场人士指出,从债券品种上看,货基作为今年最大的债市增量资金,在某种程度上改变了不同债券品种的需求状况,新规要求将进一步改变货基的资产配置结构,对高流动性资产利好,对低流动性资产则利空。

中金公司指出,新规要求将进一步改变货基的资产配置结构,提高高等级、流动性资产的配置要求,加上短期利率债的供给相对有限,对国债、政金债等高流动性资产形成利好,可能会继续压低短期利率债的收益率水平;与此同时,交易所可质押品种相对吸引力提升,杠杆能力不受影响,同样是受益者。反过来,由于投资标的评级提升、提高私募类资管机构逆回购对手方质押品资质要求,对低评级债券、存单需求不利,导致这类品种的利差扩大。

兴业证券表示,货币基金新规对市场可能影响在于:第一,对短久期、流动性好的资产配置需求上升,对该部分资产是利好,中长期债券受新规影响较小。第二,因配置AA+级以下资产难度上升,货币将加大对AAA级资产需求,抬升AAA与其他评级的等级利差,使得AAA级资产价值偏弱。第三,存单的发行量要跟资产相匹配,存量资产若尚未到期需要继续发行存单进行维系,但新增资产因存单发行受限需求下降。存单发行量收缩可能更多是在对接新增资产层面而非存量资产。第四,从长远来看,对实体影响更大,银行负债扩张困难,杠杆下降利润减少,将倒逼实体接受高融资成本,企业端成本上升。

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170905/31283620.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 20:17:33

Powered by China
China