新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China

开放编写教材,避免“致命错误”

2017-09-08 15:41:45   国际在线

教材编写应当建立开放的机制,地方教材尤其应当引入市场竞争机制,可以有多个版本的不同教材,由各学校自主选择使用,在选择时充分听取教师委员会和家长委员会的意见。这样才能促进地方教材更具地方特色,提高教材编写质量和教育效果。

湖南省一本地方教材被曝存在“致命错误”,引起社会关注。编辑这本教材的湖南省教育科学研究院表示,就该教材部分内容不全面、不完善、更新不及时向全省中小学生以及社会各界表示歉意,并将印发更正通知。

这本《生命与健康常识》中出现的“致命错误”,是学生在使用教材过程中发现的。学生发现有关“溺水怎么救护”的内容和游泳教练讲的不一样,由于说法不同,究竟该按谁说的去救护,可谓人命关天的大问题。假如教材说的是对的,那教练教给学生的就是错的,用在实战救护中的做法也是错的;假如教材的内容是错的,那学生学到的救护知识(诸如将溺水者提脚倒立、膝顶腹部等控水方法)就可能产生严重的误导。

据报道,湖南省教育厅对此事高度重视,迅速组织部分水上救援专业人员及医护人员,对该教材涉及溺水救护的内容进行分析论证。专家认为教材相关内容存在错误,要求编写者根据专家论证意见进行修订。其实,这样的论证会是迟到的论证会,应该在教材编写或者审核时就组织论证,如果事先有这样的论证会,“致命的错误”应当就能够避免。

我国各地开始在中小学生中进行生命教育、生活教育,这是可喜的进步。生命教育、生活教育是学生不可缺少的重要教育,开展好生命教育、生活教育,不能只有概念,重视形式,更重要的是要让学生真正树立生命尊严意识、健康意识,同时学会相关生存、逃生、救灾的技能。这样的教育就必须立足生活,不能只给学生讲大道理,不能脱离实际闭门造车,给学生教一些教育者自认为正确的救护办法。

从媒体报道看,《生命与健康常识》的编写者似乎没有实际救护经验。不过这并非问题的关键所在——不能要求编写者一定有一线救护经历,但如果编写者没有经验,却凭自己想象或者一些陈旧的资料信息编写内容,就难免出错。为避免出错,最适合的办法就是听取专业人士的意见。

  近年来,针对中小学教材,不时有家长、教师和专业人士质疑编写错误,甚至是一些低级错误。之所以发生这样的错误,与教材的编写机制有关——教材往往主要由几位专家编写,然后交教育主管部门审定,审定后所有学校、学生使用。这种闭门编写机制,一方面容易造成教材的编写和实际教学脱节,另一方面,由于编写者自身视野、专业知识的局限,容易出现教材内容的疏漏。建立开放的教材编写机制,是解决这些问题的根本之道。

上一页1/2下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170908/31325662.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 18:12:38

Powered by China
China