新闻 > 国内
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China

基本法20周年 张德江促香港就国家安全立法(图)

2017-05-27 13:19:20   中国网

任何制度创新在实践中都不会一帆风顺。“一国两制”亦然,而很多问题源自对基本法条文的不同理解,例如一些人质疑人大常委会对基本法作出解释。就这一点来说,我们必须理解,人大常委会对基本法的最终解释权是特区宪制的一个重要部分。我们也可以看到,人大常委会解释基本法十分慎重小心,总是在香港遇到难以解决的问题时才出手,而且严格依据基本法条文和立法原意,无论是关于居留权争议、政改程序、行政长官任期,以及公职人员宣誓规定等,都能有效地维护基本法的完整性,帮助香港社会解决争议,走出困局。

落实“一国两制”是一项长期的工作,过去我们遇到过问题,将来也难免会有新的问题,但我们可以在基本法的起草过程里找到克服困难分歧的经验。基本法起草工作面对不同方面的关注和诉求,涉及问题的争议程度绝不低于今天,但基本法的起草过程体现了包容和协商解决问题的精神。我想举三个例子来加以说明。

第一个例子是关于政制发展。在起草基本法的时候,政制发展一直是引起最多讨论、最多争议的章节。有意见认为要尽快进行双普选,即行政长官普选产生、立法机关普选产生,但也有意见认为要循序渐进,取得实践经验后逐步推进。这两种相差甚远的意见怎样解决呢?结果草委们通过集体智慧,用了一个时间表的方式,在基本法内规定特区成立后十年内政制发展的步伐,十年后即2007年进行检讨,决定日后的安排,同时写上最终目标是达至两个普选。用这个方式来处理政制问题,得到当时香港社会的认同,解决了最有争议的章节。

第二个例子是基本法第23条。它规定由特区自行立法保障国家安全,是一个减少港人疑虑的做法。另外,基本法第158条规定全国人大常委会对基本法有最终解释权,同时赋权特区法院在审理案件时可以解释基本法,也是一个例子。

在1990年基本法通过的时候,香港的GDP在全国的占比高达20%,两地经济发展差异巨大,回归前不少港人对97后前途缺乏信心。在这样的情况下,我们仍然可以依靠包容和协商,制定基本法,并实现了香港顺利回归。回归以来,内地经济和社会发展的水平大幅度提高,今天北京、上海、广州三大内地城市GDP已经超越香港,两地发展差异不断缩窄,可以说,未来“一国两制”实践的客观条件只会越来越好。对香港来说,“一国两制”是最好的制度安排,不但应该五十年不变,五十年后也应坚持下去,而回归前后的历史充分证明,中央对“一国两制”这项长期国策是坚定不移的。因此,我们应该坚定信心,坚持包容和协商的精神,全力确保“一国两制”的长期成功。谢谢大家!

上一页15/23下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

张德江:依法对香港基本法第一百零四条作出解释

2017-03-08 15:37:10

今年夏季起 学基本法将列为香港初中生必修课

2017-03-09 16:47:16

梁振英回应基本法“被僭建”:中央有实质任命权

2017-04-07 09:54:35

纪念香港基本法实施20周年座谈会27日将在京召开

2017-05-26 15:24:20
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170527/30586698_15.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/14 05:44:40

Powered by China
China