军事 > 军事历史
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China

朱德:你把我劈成两半 也割不断和毛泽东的关系

2016-12-23 15:16:55   汪玉明

被编入左路军的原红一方面军各级指战员对张国焘违反中央决定的行为十分不满,一些干部甚至酝酿私下拉部队去找中央。为避免因擅自行动导致更严重局面,朱德曾对他们说:“我们一定要坚持真理,坚持斗争,坚决拥护党中央北上抗日的路线,但要掌握正确的斗争策略,要顾全大局,维护红军的团结,只有加强全体红军的团结,才能克服一切困难,争取革命事业的胜利。搞分裂活动的只是张国焘少数几个人,眼前的曲折总是能克服的。”在朱德的开导教育下,大家才隐忍下来,并在事实上成为牵制张国焘的重要力量。

10月5日,张国焘在四川理番县卓木堡召开红四方面军高级干部会议,公然攻击中央路线,宣布另立中央,自封为“主席”。会上,张国焘逼迫朱德表态支持自己另立的伪“中央”,要求朱德必须与毛泽东“划清界限”。朱德旗帜鲜明地表示:“你这种做法我不赞成,我们不能反对中央,要接受中央领导。大敌当前,要讲团结!天下红军是一家。中国工农红军在党中央统一领导下,是个整体。大家都知道,我们这个‘朱毛’,在一起好多年,全国和全世界都闻名。要我这个‘朱’去反‘毛’,我可做不到呀!不论发生多大的事,都是红军内部问题,大家要冷静,要找出解决办法来,可不能叫蒋介石看我们的热闹!”尽管朱德极力反对张国焘的反党行径,但张国焘肆意妄为,狂妄宣布开除毛泽东、周恩来、博古、张闻天等党籍并通令缉捕。为达到拉拢目的,他还宣布任命朱德为“中央政治局委员”“中央书记处书记”。对此,朱德义正辞严地表示,“你不能另起炉灶,你的做法我不赞成,我要接受党中央的领导,不能当你封的那个委员、这个委员什么的。我按党员规矩,保留意见,以个人名义做革命工作。”会议结束后,张国焘又多次逼迫朱德声明断绝与党中央、毛泽东的关系,朱德斩钉截铁地表明态度:“你可以把我劈成两半,但是你绝对割不断我和毛泽东的关系。”

朱德坚决反对张国焘分裂党的行径,对于张国焘肆意妄为形成了有力制约。恰如徐向前所说的那样,“朱总司令的地位和分量,张国焘是掂量过的。没有朱德的支持,他的‘中央’也好,‘军委’也好,都成不了气候。”

1935年11月,中共驻共产国际代表林育英回到陕北,传达了共产国际肯定中央正确路线的指示,这对张国焘无疑是当头一棒。为尽快消除分裂现象,朱德还积极部署与红二、红六军团的会师问题,并安排任弼时随红军总部行动,刘伯承随红二方面军行动,以加强对张国焘的牵制。此后,经过反复考虑,朱德单独致电中央,“提议,暂时此处以南方局、兄处以北方局名义行使职权,以国际代表团暂代中央职务,统一领导。”朱德的提议,受到中央高度重视,经过反复沟通研究,7月27日,中央正式批准成立中共西北局,任命张国焘为书记、任弼时为副书记。此后,为实现中央北上计划,朱德多次向张国焘苦劝,最终促成了红军三大主力在陕北胜利会师。

对于朱德在长征途中反对张国焘分裂图谋的坚决斗争,党中央给予了高度肯定。毛泽东曾评价朱德:“临大节而不辱”,并在中国人民抗日军事政治大学挥毫题词:“要学习朱总司令:度量大如海,意志坚如钢”。

责任编辑:张海潮 CM013
上一页4/4下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107779_4.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/01/08 19:25:51

Powered by China
China