新闻 > 经济
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China

限制交易能挡住房价上涨吗?

2017-09-26 08:02:54   中国经济网

商品属性的核心在于,有交换才能产生价值,否则就不叫商品。最近,全国各地的房产调控开始升级,大家都不约而同地实施一个新规,就是取得商品房产权以后几年之内都不得交易,石家庄比较夸张,部分房屋取得产权证以后8年不得交易。

从市场交易端进行调控,从理论上讲是行得通的,毕竟炒房就是频繁买卖才可能产生差价,才可能不断推升房价上涨。但是,只在交易端进行限制,效果是不是一定好呢?前面说了,房屋的商品属性就是交换产生价值,限制交换,理论上就是让价值固化,或者随着时间的推移而降低。但是从这么多年调控的实际情况看,交易端的限制其实效果未必会好。这里面,各地不是一刀切地限制交易,而是部分区域,那么其它区域会不会引发新的上涨呢?我们还知道,以前的经济适用房,其实也是有产权过渡期的,那么这样的做法究竟有没有降低房价呢?

从另一个角度看,为产权期限设置锁定期,限制得最多的是二手房交易,对于实际存在的刚需来说,会加速流向开发商的一手新房,这样同样会推升房价,甚至会造成新的抢购潮。其实,这样的情况在不少地方已经出现了,比如成都最近就出现了很多个秒光盘,一开盘就卖光,几千人基本靠抢,不为其它,就是因为不在限购区,而且是限了价的,基本都比周边便宜10%以上,买到就是赚到。产权期设限会让二手房房源减少,但各种各样的需求未必会减少,它们就会向能买得到的资源流动,如果再来个“初衷良好”的限价,那完全就是给投机者钻空子提供千载难逢的机会。

房地产调控的根本,不是要改变商品房的商品属性,而是要降低居高不下的房价。那么,这个房价是怎么构成的呢?老生常谈了,五六成的地价,加上两成多的建安成本,再加上销售成本和开发商利润,房价就是这样起来的。简单地回答这个问题,要降房价很简单,首先是降地价,但土地的资源禀赋功能在短期内无法改变,甚至中长期都无法改变。从全国各地特别是一线中心城市的情况看,地价的下降几乎是不现实的。既然如此,房价要下降,其实是很难的,你就算打八折,把开发商的利润和销售费用都刨除掉,地价的刚性支撑还是存在的。怎么解?农村集体用地?那些地都在什么地方?配套完善不?最终的出售主体是农民集体还是会最终收归政府?大家不要太乐观。

土地价格对房价的刚性支撑存在,购房的刚性需求也存在,这个刚性需求其实都不是居住这么简单。试想在中国经济的所有领域,哪个有房地产市场的杠杆高?我们强调去杠杆,但房地产始终是只听楼梯响不见人下来?不管你三成首付还是五成首付,杠杆是客观存在的,而且由于几十年的累积,这个杠杆链条已经根深蒂固,已经绑架了太多的金融机构,几乎所有银行都将房贷当做优质贷款来做,因为有不动产抵押,而且存量庞大,你怎么去?银行可不可能全面停止并收回开发商贷款?能不能取消购房的按揭改为全部一次性购买?就目前情况看,这是不可能的。况且,即便M2的增速降低了,但存量还是很庞大的,160多万亿,惯性增长的增量怎么去消化?

中国的高房价是多种因素共同造成的,头疼医头脚疼医脚挤牙膏式调控不能解决任何问题。刘柯

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170926/31514785.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/27 15:50:54

Powered by China
China