新闻 > 经济
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China

涉嫌价格垄断的PVC企业被罚 市场降温作用明显

2017-09-12 07:52:24   中国经济网

由于涉嫌PVC价格垄断,天原集团、英力特、亿利洁能等多家PVC企业披露收到发改委的罚单,被罚金额合计接近1亿元。上述公司均表示,罚款金额将对2017年度的利润水平造成一定影响。记者了解到,本次调查主要针对去年的涨价,已持续一定时间。对于后市的影响,金联创PVC分析师张新华对记者表示,从近日的PVC期货价格看,罚单对价格的冷却作用明显。不过,近期行业面临环保核查和秋季检修,开工率将下滑,供应有所减少。

多因素促价格暴涨

相关上市公司公告显示,发改委对涉嫌参与聚氯乙烯(PVC)价格垄断进行调查,最终认定2016年向相关公司销售PVC过程中,涉嫌存在达成并实施价格垄断协议的违法事实,处以2016年度PVC产品相关市场销售额百分之一的罚款。

值得注意的是,本次接到罚单的企业多被称为“西北氯碱联合体”的成员,或参与过联合体会议的上市公司。据了解,“西北氯碱联合体”由行业内多家公司于2015年年初自发组织形成,早期主要目的是加强企业沟通谋求自救。联合体PVC产能占比超过4成,在行业中颇有影响力。

有不愿具名的下游行业人士对中国证券报记者表示,2016年PVC价格上涨幅度超过50%,下游企业不堪重负。本次成员企业被调查,不排除是相关企业的“反击”。从上市公司公告来看,部分调查去年已经开始。此外,本次上市公司收到的是事先告知书,最终处罚结果仍要等待正式处罚书下达。

多位行业人士表示,PVC去年大幅涨价除了企业联盟涨价之外,也存在去年以来的周期行业复苏等因素。成本端方面,PVC主要成本构成是煤炭和电石,在供给侧改革持续推进以及环保核查趋严等因素影响下,去年以来电石和煤炭价格大幅上涨,提升了生产成本。同时,大量环保不达标的中小型企业关停,造成了供给收缩。此外,被称为“史上最严治超措施”——《超限运输车辆行驶公路管理规定》正式实施,四轴货车的总质量(车和货物之和)最多只能达到36吨,较此前限值少了接近10吨。PVC期货交割区域主要集中在浙江地区,西部PVC运输成本水涨船高。

张新华表示,除了前述因素,2016年开始,PVC期货价格对现货指导作用加强,而期货市场易受货币政策和宏观经济影响。2016年,PVC期货价格表现可谓是气势如虹,成为PVC涨价的一个促进因素。

下游行业盈利或改善

PVC价格大涨,但下游行业制成品价格并未同步上涨,下游行业的利润遭受吞噬。

由于氯组分受热易分解,以及增塑剂等带来的毒性,PVC的消费属性逐步消失,下游需求越来越集中在型材、管材、板材、管件、电缆料、硬制品等建材产品领域。

上市公司方面,海螺型材在半年报显示,2017年上半年仅实现净利润233.38万元,同比下降95.88%。主要由于原材料PVC价格较去年同期上涨;同时,受市场竞争影响,产品销售价格未能实现同步涨幅,销量也有所下滑。

张新华表示,从9月7日以来的期货价格看,罚单对于PVC期货市场冷却作用较为明显,预计后市恐难出现价格大幅上涨的情况。不过,PVC行业仍然面临环保核查趋严以及秋季检修季,从目前了解的情况看,7-9月行业开工率有所下降,供应量不多,预计行业企业与下游企业仍将处于博弈之中。此外,近期多家建材公司发布或准备发布涨价公告,若涨价能够顺利成行,建材公司的利润水平有望得到一定改善。

(原标题:涉嫌价格垄断的PVC企业被罚 市场降温作用明显)

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170912/31365644.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/28 00:06:36

Powered by China
China