新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China

人民时评:激发“网络文学+”的创新活力

2017-08-14 16:03:31   中国青年网

实现“网络文学+”良性发展,需要建立起更为完善的评价体系,提升整个行业的知识产权意识,同时营造更为健康向上的互联网环境、夯实自身的文化基因

网络文学出现在中国互联网世界已有20个年头。日前,首届中国“网络文学+”大会在北京召开,吸引人们思考网络文学的使命与未来。而本届大会“网络正能量、文学新高峰”的主题,也意图引导网络文学正向发展,构建网络文学发展生态圈。

由最初的网友自娱自乐,到如今由网络小说转化出版图书,改编为影视作品、游戏、动漫及相关产品,进而带火大众娱乐市场,打造出“互联网+”的庞大产业,网络文学在中国的发展令人惊叹。中国互联网络信息中心不久前发布的《中国互联网络发展状况统计报告》显示,截至今年6月,网络文学用户规模达到3.53亿,其中手机网络文学用户规模为3.27亿。经过20年培育,中国网络文学市场实现了内容和用户层面的双爆发。与此同时,随着网文IP对影视、游戏等行业的影响力不断加强,网络文学已经进入融合发展时代。

网络文学的异军突起,根植于文学的多元空间。作为一种原创文学和大众文学,网络文学表达比较自由、题材更加丰富,从其出现之日就吸引了为数众多的读者。很多人是从痞子蔡的《第一次亲密接触》开始,感受到网络文学的魅力,此后又出现了诸如仙侠、盗墓、探险、玄幻、穿越等多种类型题材,诞生了《悟空传》《鬼吹灯》《甄嬛传》《诛仙》《步步惊心》等一批网络爆款小说。目前,网络文学已经实现了多点输出,比如今年的超级剧集《春风十里不如你》《军师联盟》等,已经实现了影视作品和网络文学的内容联动,观众在追剧的同时也能阅读原著小说,实现了以网文IP为核心的全链路生态。

作为一种商业模式,“网络文学+”的成功有赖于中国社会文化消费需求的水涨船高,以及移动互联技术的快速发展。尤其是近年来移动互联技术的发展,拆除了横亘在写作者与读者之间无形的墙,扩大了供需两端的需求与空间。2003年,起点中文网率先创建了读者按章付费的商业模式,此后,打赏、月票等付费模式逐渐完善,并为各大文学网站所借鉴,从而使网络文学的读者也参与到作品创作过程中。如今,网络文学已经探索出成熟的商业模式,写手变现获利的途径愈发丰富,部分“大神”的年收入已远超传统文学作者;各个环节被重塑,分工明确,建立起完整的产业链条。

与此同时也要看到,开拓“网络文学+”更为广阔的前景,依然任重道远。目前很多网络文学作品套路化严重,创作数量虽多但精品太少,抄袭、借鉴现象泛滥,侵权成本过低。部分写手为了流量而打擦边球,低俗、色情等现象,亦有损网络文学的形象。而且,如今网络文学整体热衷于架空、玄幻、穿越等幻想类型,缺乏对现实的观照,脱离现实社会基础,显得根基不稳,读起来虽然很过瘾,社会价值却很有限。因此,越来越多的业内人士认识到,实现“网络文学+”良性发展,当务之急要建立起更为完善的评价体系,提升整个行业的知识产权意识,同时营造更为健康向上的互联网环境、夯实自身的文化基因。

近年来,一大批中国网络小说走出国门,赢得了世界各地的拥趸,仅英文翻译网站Wuxiaworld就有100多个国家和地区的读者跟读,点击量超过5亿。这一巨大的影响力和传播力,是当代中国文化创造力的一个侧影,同时也启示我们,面对“网络文学+”的无限可能,我们更应树立文化自信,释放出更多文化创造力,让网络文学拥有我们时代的使命感,多出精品,为文化中国做出自己的贡献。

《 人民日报 》( 2017年08月14日 05 版)

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31090713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/17 04:53:02

Powered by China
China