新闻 > 国内
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China

超9成企业车辆不足50台 共享汽车难形成规模效应

2017-09-28 06:32:51   

专家认为,对于刚刚起步的共享汽车,《指导意见》前瞻性地提出了正面清单和负面清单相结合的管理措施,可以规范种种不合适的预期和行为,引导行业进入良性状态。

比如,为保证实际驾驶人身份识别的真实性。《指导意见》提出,共享汽车要落实承租人身份查验。“与传统出租车和网约车相比,对共享汽车的法律规定和要求是不一样的。”同济大学教授褚大建举例说,前者发生交通事故时,驾驶员和所在企业承担全部法律责任;后者除了车辆原因与出租企业有关外,驾驶责任应该归之于承租人,所以对汽车分时租赁的承租人要有严格的准入门槛。

“汽车分时租赁给有特殊需要的消费者提供了出行机会,这在一定程度上减缓了购买和使用私家车人口的高速增长。”褚大建表示,《指导意见》明确了汽车分时租赁在城市综合交通体系中的定位,将助推中国城市交通体系进行可持续发展导向的供给侧变革。

业内专家表示,共享汽车应该接受必要的市场规制,包括车辆投放总数要与市场需求相符、价格不允许违背市场规律、合理分布营业网点等。

尚未迎来爆发式增长

相比网约单车平台进入高集中度阶段,共享汽车还未迎来爆发式增长,甚至还没有一家全国性平台企业。

“共享汽车的发展需要有序进行,不可能像许多风投期望的那样出现火爆行情。”褚大建说。

一位业内人士告诉记者,目前还没有一家汽车分时租赁平台能够实现盈利。这些平台企业大多是依靠产业链条得以生存,有的有整车厂背景,有的能给上游产业带来商业价值。

面对看上去很美的共享汽车新业态,平台企业究竟有哪些难处?

首先,共享汽车获取车位成本高,且价格缺乏有效监督。目前,一线城市停车位获取成本居高不下,城区中心平均每个停车位获取月成本超过800元,同时还有部分被承包的停车场,有些甚至对共享汽车平台公司坐地涨价,无形中提高了企业运营成本。

其次,由于共享汽车是多人使用且使用频次较高,导致单个车辆非现场违章次数较多。范永跃建议,将现有的与运营车辆挂钩即“以车定责”,改变为与承租人挂钩即“以人定责”,以租赁合同为依据,从“管车”转变为“管人”。

据交通运输部统计,目前,全国共有6300余家汽车租赁业户,租赁车辆总数约20万辆,并以每年20%左右的速度增长。全国九成以上汽车租赁企业拥有车辆数不足50辆,难以实行网络化运营、形成规模经济效应。

交通运输部深化出租汽车改革首席专家徐康明表示,从目前来看,国内机场、火车站等大型交通枢纽的共享汽车业务量还远远不够。像北京、上海这样的大城市,现在共享汽车的数量还仅在千位数,未来将有十倍、甚至于百倍的发展潜力,整个行业还处在起步期。

(记者 赵文君 齐中熙)

上一页2/2下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170928/31523560_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 07:31:51

Powered by China
China