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前化工部长秦仲达质疑中国史上最大海外并购案(图)

2016-04-13 06:56:10   澎湃新闻网

对于中国化工来说,如此艰巨的收购之路的背后,更多的是对自身业务板块的完善。

官网资料显示,中国化工集团公司是在原化工部所属企业基础上组建的国有企业,2015年在世界500强列265位。中国化工的主营业务包括精细化工材料和特种化工品、基础化工、原油加工、轮胎和橡胶制品、农化以及化工装备等6大业务板块。

此前,化工行业人士曾对澎湃新闻分析称,中国化工收购先正达,二者是各取所需、皆为利好,将会加快中国化工的农药等板块的业务发展。

彭博社此前报道分析也称,先正达的业务(比如农药)将有助于中国化工减少对石油和石油产品的依赖。同时,中国目前高度重视农业的发展,收购先正达也将有助于中国加快农业的发展。

据了解,中国企业在全球农药市场几乎没有什么地位,因为并不具备核心技术,大部分的利润都掌握在先正达、孟山都、拜耳、巴斯夫等6大跨国农药巨头手中。上述人士称,先正达在农药和种子业务方面均有自己的核心专利,对于中国这一有着十四亿人口的大国而言,这是在为今后几十年农业方面的发展做战略性的布局。

此前,孟山都、乃至巴斯夫都对于农药和种子行业的“白富美”——先正达虎视眈眈,但最终先正达和中国化工达成了收购协议。

但因为先正达在诸多方面拥有核心科技,上述并购案遭到了包括美国在内的少数发达经济体一些政治人物的“眼红”,声称这威胁到了美国的国家安全。商务部新闻发言人沈丹阳此前对此非议表示,中国化工集团收购美国先正达公司是国际投资并购中一起再正常不过的商业行为,某些政客总喜欢对中国的投资说三道四。

92岁的前化工部部长秦仲达反对中国化工收购先正达

正因先正达致力于转基因种子的发展以及对于农药化学品的研发,引起了中国诸多反转基因人士对这一并购案的反对。

质询书中提到,先正达是“世界第三大转基因种子公司,因推出第一代转基因作物而臭名昭著",同时还称,“中化(编注:应该是“中国化工”)并购先正达,不难预见,那将使中国在转基因化工农业的垃圾陷阱里陷得更深,乃至再无法回头走出转基因化工农业万丈深渊!从而也将使中国人民的血汗钱永远滋养孟山都、先正达这些巨大的转基因毒瘤荼毒整个人类!”。

“我是坚决反对的”,秦仲达在接受澎湃新闻电话采访时称,“现在没有收购先正达,就已经侵害了中国人民的身体健康,它(转基因)是潜伏性的。我们吃了很多转基因的东西,我们都不知道,有的人根本不重视。”

据澎湃新闻了解,除了秦仲达外,这些近460名的联名质询人中,排名前几位的多是年事已高的老人,且多不是相关领域的权威人士。

排在质询人第二位的是中国灾害防御协会灾害史研究专业委员会前顾问陈一文,其曾在崔永元的美国转基因调查纪录片中担任过顾问和翻译。

陈一文对澎湃新闻称,大家一直关注中国化工收购先正达的事情,也十分关注转基因的问题。但包括秦仲达在内的很多人此前对先正达这家公司也不是很了解,当时其研究整理了一些资料,还撰写了中英文方式公开信在网上发布,但效果并不好。后来,上述这封质询书是在杨晓陆(该质询文的联系人)提议下,由杨晓陆写了一个初稿,然后发很多人看,并提出意见。经反复修改后成文,后把全文打印出送给秦仲达过目。

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