新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China

学者:若南海仲裁案不利于中方 不如退出《公约》

2016-03-03 07:51:15   

如果退出《联合国海洋法公约》,中国是否会因此面临什么严重不利影响呢?简单来说不会。中国将会继续享有《联合国海洋法公约》带来的大多数有利条件,因为现在该公约的绝大多数条款都已被视作习惯国际法的组成部分。唯一的例外可能是《公约》中有关“区域”的条款,比如深海采矿(第XI部分)、海洋技术的开发与转让(第XIV部分)以及关于强制性争端解决的条款(第XV部分)。以美国为例,虽然过去33年来一直不是《联合国海洋法公约》缔约国,但它从未遇到过什么严重问题。正好相反,美国享受到了《公约》框架下的大部分有利条件(例如航行和飞跃自由、专属经济区和大陆架权益等),而无需承担任何《公约》所要求的责任。如果退出《公约》,中国将不再享有国际海洋法法庭的法官席位,不再向大陆架界限委员会派驻代表,也不再是国际海底管理局的成员国。中国可能根据习惯国际法来主张对外大陆架及其资源的权益,但其能源公司会被排除在该“区域”的勘探和开发活动之外(除非它们是由另一缔约国注册和资助)。

中国最终是否想要继续成为《联合国海洋法公约》缔约国,将取决于司法和政治领域的“成本收益”分析结果。《公约》本身为中国提供了退出途径,若其领土主权受到根据《公约》设立的仲裁法庭所作裁决的侵害,则其就有理由退出。(作者是德国波恩大学国际公法研究所所长、牛津大学圣安妮学院兼职研究员,本文由王晓雄翻译)

责任编辑:李东舰 CN031
上一页2/2下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

外交部回应南海仲裁:敦促美方别以国际法官自居

2016-02-29 18:53:25

王毅:中方不接受菲律宾提出的南海仲裁案是依法行事

2016-02-18 05:57:45

菲外长称南海仲裁是维护友谊 视中国为珍贵朋友

2015-12-02 08:15:12

外交部回应菲律宾提起南海仲裁:披法律外衣挑衅

2015-12-01 18:41:27
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11156618/20160303/21658612_2.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/10/07 01:22:48

Powered by China
China