新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China

从难招满到获追捧 由天文专业转暖看“长线学科”走红

2017-08-14 09:59:21   央广网

天文学并非特例,一些久坐“冷板凳”的学科也呈现一定程度的“转暖”趋势,成为不少考生主动追求的“香饽饽”——今年,四川考生小胡同学婉拒了名校金融专业抛出的橄榄枝,一心报考北大考古文博学院;云南高考文科第二名小刘同学则志在钻研古生物学,令这个曾因“一个人的毕业合影”广受关注的“冷门专业”后继有望。

“冷门专业”的升温与学生个人的兴趣爱好有关。学生小田从小就是天文爱好者,在家长和老师的鼓励下,她大量阅读天文学方面的书,参加多个面向中小学生的天文竞赛,在小升初过程中凭借天文特长被北京101中学录取。小田说将来读大学希望选择天文专业,父母也表示“特别支持”。

考生专业选择的群体偏好体现了社会的思维方式,能折射出当时的社会价值取向,也是未来发展的风向标。对于“长线学科”走红现象,罗志敏这样解释深层原因:“当前阶段,我国经济社会快速发展,高校开设专业在30多年间几经转换,使得民众看待专业、选择专业的心态趋于成熟。基于此背景,考生选择专业时的短期功利性目的在逐步弱化。近几年,他们的视角更长远,更愿意结合本人的兴趣或志向来选择专业。”此外,很多高考生已将研究生教育纳入学业发展规划,为投身“长线学科”准备了充足的时间预算。

冷静对待“转暖”现象

虽然“长线学科”出现转暖趋势,但是这并不意味着这些学科在公众认识中已经成为真正意义上的“热门”。

高爽分析指出,虽然报考天文系的学生数量激增,但国家批准的招生人数和就业岗位并无显著增加,“以北师大为例,天文系自主招生要求申请者具有相关活动经历,而这在现阶段尚未具备在全社会普及的条件,符合条件的学生大多来自于城市家庭”。与此同时,虽然通过媒体的努力,天文学相关内容的曝光度提升,但公众对其领悟程度有限,甚至有较大误解,普及天文学科真实面貌仍任重道远。在采访中,毕业于南京大学天文系的小九同学坦言:“因为喜欢看星星而学天文学,你会失望的。”

从长远来看,我们还要冷静对待“冷门”学科“转暖”现象。“冷门专业”的发展,光靠“走红”远远不够,更需要教学双方付出长线努力。罗志敏说:“高校要选拔出、招得到、培养出适合此类专业的学生,要做好专业性质、特点以及培养方向等方面的宣导工作,让广大考生及家长知晓。同时要保证过硬的办学质量,让学生能学到该学的东西。”

业内专家表示,对考生及家长来讲,面对选择应三思而行,毕竟“长线学科”意味着需要更长时间、更多付出才能学有所成,倘若半途而废,不仅为自身学业发展留下遗憾,对“冷门专业”本来就较为稀缺的教学资源来说,也是一种浪费。(原题为《从难招满到获追捧——由天文专业转暖看“长线学科”走红现象》)

上一页2/2下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170814/31087444_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/28 20:57:24

Powered by China
China