新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China

非攻兼爱:对墨子的回望

2017-08-07 08:32:40   中国青年网

作为先秦时代的思想巨子,曾与孔子齐名,与儒学并称,影响力远在法家、道家、阴阳家等其余诸子百家之上的墨家,在《史记》中竟然没有专门立传。也有学者考证,司马迁所述原本是有的,只是被后代有意失传泯灭了。如若真如此,作者被“打入冷宫”的观点就值得品味。《墨经》一书原有71篇,但到后来只剩下一个篇目,内容据认为也是后人根据史料加入的。就连墨子的生平,也留下许多空白,墨子姓甚名谁,生卒年月,出身籍贯,妻室子女等,都成了历史的谜团。这些不同寻常的历史信息透露出的是,墨子学说成了舅舅不疼,姥姥不爱的“野草”。

而封建当权执政者视如仇寇,文人士大夫讳莫如深,又是为何呢?我们从颇具民主思想的孟子笔下或能找到一点原因,孟轲认为墨子的兼爱是“无父无君”。这种有违君臣父子纲常的邪说被有意地遮蔽就不足为怪了。

以《兼爱者——墨子传》的观点,这一切都是因为墨家推崇科学、注重实践、崇尚节俭、拒绝奢靡,与强权格格不入而引起的。另外,墨子反对以大吞小、恃强凌弱的不义之战,力主非攻兼爱,天下和睦。可以说,墨家学说不仅是表述美好愿望的民间话语,同时墨子也是一个知行合一思想的代表人物。

遗憾的是,在商场、职场如战场的喧嚣中,世事变得有些吊诡:人们一边喝着馊味熏人的心灵鸡汤,一边有意淡漠对“兼爱”的守护和回望。

应该向作者陈为人致敬。他试图“打捞”中国文化思想史上的一个“湮灭者”和“失踪者”,希冀复活中国古文明史上这样一位重要的思想家。也许作者的努力不能够振聋发聩,甚或还有些苍白,然而,“爱”相较于时下俗世的“幸福、快乐”不是更有意义吗?

环视当下,兼爱、和平的思想意义实际上恐怕远不止于此。

上一页2/2下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170807/31045646_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 23:03:26

Powered by China
China