新闻 > 国际
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China

韩国政商勾结止于李在镕获刑?

2017-08-29 09:40:46   新华网

2006年,现代汽车集团总裁郑梦准因涉嫌筹集1000亿韩元秘密资金和贿赂797亿韩元等罪名被拘留。在被拘留61天后,他支付了10亿韩元的保证金,并获保释。之后郑梦准在一审中被判有期徒刑三年,在重审中被判处有期徒刑三年,缓期五年执行。

同年,因涉嫌贪污数百亿韩元公款,斗山集团总裁一家被起诉。前名誉总裁朴容旿和前总裁朴容晟兄弟被判有期徒刑三年,缓期五年执行。三星电子总裁李健熙也因三星SDS附认证股权债券低价发行嫌疑被起诉,2009年被判处有期徒刑三年,缓期五年执行,罚款1100亿韩元。有鉴于此,李在镕的量刑被缓期执行的可能性也会提高。

当然,批判仅适用于财阀总裁的“三五定律”的舆论日渐高涨,也出现过不正常运转的情况。从2009年大法院量刑委员会提出量刑标准以后,“三五定律”就开始发生变化。SK集团总裁崔泰源涉嫌贪污,在一审中被法庭拘留,直到2015年光复节特赦被释放为止,被判三年零三个月有期徒刑。CJ集团总裁李在贤也因逃税、贪污、渎职等罪名,于2013年被拘留起诉,并于2015年被判处有期徒刑两年零六个月,并在光复节得到赦免。

政商勾结”深植韩国政治血脉

李在镕获刑再次引发了整个韩国社会对政商勾结丑闻的关注与反思。卷入“闺蜜干政门”的其他财阀将依次步其后尘而被绳之以法。韩国政商关系网逐渐大曝于天下。

韩国政商一体的传统由来已久,深深植根于韩国的政治血脉之中,已经成为韩国民众切齿痛恨的社会毒瘤。政界与商界之间的联系千丝万缕,利益输送避免不了。政客掌握权力,商人拥有财富,官商勾结,各取所需,基本垄断韩国的社会资源,严重损害了国民主权原则和经济民主化的宪法价值。

从政治层面看,韩国是总统制国家,总统独揽大权。由于韩国总统任期只有一届,不能连任,总统及其身边人会在政权末期产生一种阴暗心理:一手在握的大权,再不用就要过期作废了。并且,韩国政权轮替每五年一次,尤其是当保守阵营与进步阵营之间的政权更迭,总会引发对支持对方阵营的财阀势力的清算。

从经济层面看,韩国一直实行的是政府主导型的市场经济体制。很多财阀深耕政界,与政界“联姻”,接近总统、依附权贵,倚仗权力的恩宠与保护享受特权,实际上是拥有官方背景的民营家族企业。一些政治情结浓厚的财阀更是踏足政界,自己变身权贵,上演着“商而优则仕”的跨界流动大戏。

不过,李在镕获刑使得其他财阀噤若寒蝉,轻易不敢为政权再提供资金,以免有非法之嫌。财阀有了拒绝政权要求的正当理由,李在镕获刑事件可以在短时间内震慑政商勾结。但政商勾结的痼疾很难完全根除。文在寅政府是否会使用雷霆手段推进财阀改革,剜除韩国政商勾结痼疾,打破财阀“犯罪-获刑-赦免-脱罪”的怪圈,值得进一步关注。(李家成 作者系辽宁大学转型国家经济政治研究中心研究员)

上一页2/2下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170829/31218407_2.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2025/02/07 11:58:03

Powered by China
China