新闻 > 国内
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China

城市机动化来临 路权意识跟上了吗

2017-09-04 08:41:13   新华网

首先是通行权。也就是说,用路人如果符合法律、法规规定,就应该保障其合理使用道路的权利。根据2011年修订的道路交通安全法第三十六条,用路人在参与道路交通时应遵循“分道行驶”的原则。因此,机动车和非机动车相互挤压、行人和机动车相互占道等行为都属于侵害对方的通行权,他们对各自路权的伸张并不正确。

同时,道路交通法也规定,当非机动车道被占用时,非机动车驾驶人可以在受阻路段借用相邻的机动车道行驶,这种情况下机动车应当减速让行。因此,紧急“借道”行为并不损害相关驾驶人的通行权,“撞了白撞”的心态更不能有。

其次是优先权。即保证用路人按照一定的让行规定优先使用道路的权利。这种“先后顺序”看似是一种时间概念,其实是一种通过规则来确定先后使用道路的空间顺序。例如中国道路交通安全法第四十四条规定:“机动车通过没有交通信号灯、交通标志、交通标线或者交通警察指挥的交叉路口时,应当减速慢行,并让行人和优先通行的车辆先行。”美国《佛罗里达州驾驶手册》也指出:“不要问谁有路权,法律只是说谁必须退让(放弃)路权。”

因此,无论是车辆与行人之间、车辆与车辆之间,任何一方违背让行规定优先使用道路,都侵犯了对方的优先权。可见,青岛交警采取封路给“暴走团”让路和“暴走团”擅自占用机动车道,既涉嫌违反道路交通法,又侵犯了别的用路人合理的通行权和优先权。

需要说明的是,如果不同用路人的优先权发生冲突,弱势群体应该优先受到保护。例如,当右转车辆已经开启右转指示灯,行人也已经走在斑马线上时,这就形成了路权冲突。根据道路交通法第四十七条,在这种情况下,相对弱势的行人享有优先权。

首都经贸大学城市经济与公共管理学院副教授张智新表示,在实际参与交通过程中,无论是行人、非机动车使用者还是机动车驾驶员,很多用路人对进入汽车社会后的路权意识和安全意识是模糊的,甚至是缺失的。由此引发的结果是不知道伸张自身合理的路权,或是滥用路权。

 ⒊合理整合分配路权

针对因路权混乱而产生的道路拥堵,很多城市近年来均推出了相应的解堵方案。例如,北京、济南、杭州、大连、广州、上海等城市在政府工作报告中,均将建设轨道交通放在了“治堵”首位。

不过,在重庆交通大学公共交通学者王健看来,这些解堵方案并未找到拥堵问题的关键症结。“开轿车的人大多数不会去挤地铁。”王健认为,治堵方案必须同时遵循经济可行、社会公平及环保这3个可持续发展的标准才行。

上一页3/4下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170904/31274299_3.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/15 21:09:29

Powered by China
China