新闻 > 国内
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China

地方政府欠债16万亿 “借新还旧”是惯用手段

2016-07-07 11:01:09   第一财经网

中央财经大学中国银行业研究中心主任郭田勇曾表示,“借新还旧”是地方融资平台的乱象,其在银行与信托均有体现。

目前,地方政府融资平台“借新还旧”的融资手段主要以银行贷款为主。关飞分析,政府和平台对于融资成本控制严格,尽管债券融资成本低,但是对于低级别平台发债难度大,从信托和租赁公司融资,成本较高,出于控制成本考虑,银行贷款融资反而较容易获得。

对银行而言,经济下行期,信用风险暴露底部未现,资产质量持续恶化,如何“捂住”不断膨胀的“不良”包袱,困扰着各家银行的分支行行长和信贷员们。“借新还旧”就是银行掩盖不良资产最常见的手段之一,以此来降低银行不良率。

由于实体企业经营不景气,囿于信贷规模扩张压力,寻找安全资产的投放标的是压低“不良”的生存之道。《第一财经日报》记者此前在陕西、福建、重庆等多地调研时发现,国有大行、政策性银行和股份制银行竞相加大对政府基建类、大型国企的贷款投放,甚至为了争夺地方优质企业,银行纷纷对这类企业贷款下浮基准利率。

“‘借新还旧’是银行对企业债务到期最常规的操作,对经营正常的企业而言,是银行给企业的一种便利安排,但问题在于这一操作慢慢变质了,经营不正常的、出现问题甚至已濒临倒闭的企业,银行还在‘借新还旧’,掩盖风险。”一位国有大行广东地区分行小企业部负责人对本报记者说。

这种现象在中部国有大行省级分行一位高管这里得到印证。他对《第一财经日报》记者表示,对于生产和供需正常的企业,银行一般续贷维持企业的运作。而对企业是否续贷,主要判断在于是否“僵尸企业”,是否有经营前景,是否有逃脱债务的动机。

作为分管公司业务的银行管理层,他表示, 一般政府平台主要贷款,一类是公路铁路基础设施建设类贷款,期限长达20~30年;一类是园区开发贷款,期限4~5年,实际上有些贷款已经陆续到期。

“目前,政府平台的融资增速在减慢,借助海外发债的还款反而在增加。”上述中部国有大行省分行高管表示,“43号文”(《国务院关于加强地方政府性债务管理的意见》)出台后,实际上地方融资平台的融资渠道增多了,基本没有新增贷款,而是更多借助产业基金通道获得银行贷款,至于以前到期的债务则纳入政府平台的债务置换来源。

上一页2/3下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20160707/23004410_2.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2026/01/04 18:57:32

Powered by China
China