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深圳查扣电动三轮拘留1人奖500 上千快递员辞职(图)

2016-04-01 02:27:41    新京报

“大城市出台限制电动车的‘一刀切’式的措施,恐引二三线城市效仿,对全行业打击很大”

深圳方面进行此次严查正是为了解决积怨已久的交通难题。深圳方面公布的数据显示,去年全市共发生道路交通事故1150宗,同比下降3.5%,死亡431人,同比下降6.1%,但涉摩涉电交通事故死亡人数为41人,同比上升27.66%。

中国自行车协会助力车专业委员会主任陆金龙也关注到了近期发生在深圳等地的查扣电动车事件,他认为,电动车的管理亟待法律和国家标准的支持,不应该将超标电动车的危害以及部分驾驶人的违法行为全部归罪于电动车行业。

陆金龙介绍,目前全国有电动车用户2亿,电动助力车行业的GDP贡献每年是2000亿,带动了200万人的就业。但电动车的发展并没有配套的管理办法和国家标准跟上,他说,目前执行的还是1999年的国家标准,对电动自行车的标准是20公里内,40公斤以内,这个标准显然已经不符合电动车技术的发展和老百姓的需求。

陆金龙也认为,现行的规定需要调整,他们向工信部、公安部等相关部门提出意见,希望尽快解决国家标准问题。“目前还没有回复,但我们已经着手积极应对各地出现的问题了。”他说,如果大城市出台限制电动车的“一刀切”式的措施,恐怕会引起二线、三线城市的效仿,对全行业会有非常大的打击。

快递电三轮进退两难

电三轮是制造交通事故的罪魁祸首,又是降低企业成本的交通工具

在城市管理部门眼里,电动三轮车是制造交通事故的罪魁祸首;在快递企业眼中,它是降低企业成本、提高运营效率最有效的交通工具。

某大型快递企业负责人坦承,电动三轮车(两轮车)与汽车等交通工具相比确实存在极大的安全隐患,无牌照不利于监管部门监督也造成大量违反交通规则事实的出现。不过,电动三轮车的确也是目前快递业最理想的末端派送工具。据业内人士介绍,一辆电动三轮车的日派件量为120-150件,电动两轮车为电动三轮车的一半。

媒体披露,北京每天行驶在街头的电动三轮车就在1.5万-2万辆之间,在全国范围内快递业使用的电动三轮车则超过40万辆,有预测数据显示,市场整体需求超过100万辆。

国务院发展研究中心产业经济研究部研究员、中国物流学会副会长魏际刚认为,“中国的快递业快速发展,快递业使用的主力车型是滞后于快递业发展的。”我国快递发展阶段还是处于多种生产力水平、多元化的形态下,以城村目前的配送体系,电动车这种传统的配送方式还是有存在的必要性的,“关键是要规范使用,而不是从行政方向予以解决。”

“快递电三轮进退两难。公安交通部门没有错,快递企业也有理由。”双壹咨询公司总经理,物流行业调研专家龚福照表示,深圳是国内快递量排名前五的地区,如果不让使用电动三轮车,那也应该给一个缓冲期。

解决“最后一公里”

“表面上看是交通乱象丛生,但背后则是管理标准的缺位”

新京报记者注意到,此前北京、天津、呼和浩特等多个城市都对快递行业的用车进行过规范,但最后落地实施阶段均遭遇阻力。

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