军事 > 中国军情
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China

媒体:根治航空心脏病还要发挥“看不见的手”作用

2016-10-19 11:08:50   

【环球网军事10月19日报道】众多航空迷翘首期待的珠海航展不久就要开幕,网友关于中国国产航空发动机各项进展的关注度不断提升,对于组建成立已近两月的中国航空发动机集团公司(中国航发),亦是充满期待。经过5年多的论证和筹划,中国航空发动机行业分立整合、正式成立,中国航发顺利成为国资委旗下的第106家央企,也是国内第12家军工央企。舆论一片向好,普遍认为对于中国航空工业长久以来的“心脏病”问题,国家手中有了一把专业的“手术刀”。

从专业角度讲,航空发动机是“工业皇冠上的明珠”,其技术难度与挑战性不言而喻;从需求角度说,中国航空工业“心脏病”久已,已成为制约中国经济全面发展和确保国家安全的心头之患;从资源投入角度分析,更是国与国之间竞争最鲜活的例子,各国政府不移余力对内长期扶持、对外严格封锁。具体到国内航空发动机行业发展,实际上自建国以来,也一直是国家在主导的重大项目、重大工程,以往也是在统一的央企体制内长期奋战、攻坚克难。

发展愿望是良好的,但发展的路径往往曲折艰辛。航空发动机原属集团业务子版块,内部虽然有统一的指挥部,但实际层面却容易陷入利益分割、各自为战的局面;同时,外部面临着集团内部与其他版块争夺资源的现实残酷性,往往因为投入巨大、研发周期长、进度不及要求而沦为给飞机配套的从属地位。如今国家将其分立独立,一是提升航空动力的地位,二是集中专门力量举全行业之力啃硬骨头。应该说,聚精会神、聚力专注,原先分散的局面可以得以改善。能否根治国家对航空工业发展的心头隐恨,就看这把“手术刀”的长袖善舞、辗转腾挪了。

但是,有了这把“手术刀”,一切就迎刃而解了吗?

纵观国际航空发动机行业,英美独霸,GE、普惠、罗罗“三剑客”号令江湖;法、德、俄、乌、中等紧紧跟随,赛峰、MTU、IAE、中航工业一众英雄围绕左右、伺机争锋。发动机的江湖,永远是水深火热,精彩不断。江湖的地位是刀光剑影之间的生死之争,是竞争出来的;江湖的地位也是谈笑风生之外的合纵连横,是团结出来的。身处江湖,需要对手,更需要援手。国内、国外,概莫如此。

航空发动机难做,难在持续的巨额资金投入,难在长期的实践经验积累,难在坚硬的国际技术壁垒。此次中国航发成立,国家砸进去500个亿,换回的如果不是以往的“失忆”与“回忆”,就得彻底从根上一改往日的体制作风,在务实高效上狠下功夫。而500亿还只是个开端,能否根治“心脏病”,还要看持续发展,政策的连贯性、纳税人的意愿以及资金的二次分配使用情况;在经验积累方面,可以说中国本土内“无人出其右”,而通过以往的摸索形成的经验积累和技术队伍究竟多久能形成自主创新能力、赶上国际主流梯队还需要拿出实际的发动机产品来证明;众所周知,航空发动机是国之重器,是装备制造业的尖端,各国都视为核心要素严防死守,煽动“中国威胁论”的西方发达国家更不会希望中国顺利实现飞越。带有“国”字头的军工央企想在坚硬的壁垒上撬开一丝缝隙更是难上加难。

上一页1/2下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

老工业城市保障神舟十一号遨游天空:都是关键环节

2016-10-18 20:10:43

外媒称中国正在太空挑战美国 分析人士:美国心虚

2016-10-18 14:10:54

俄媒:中国在航天投入巨资 俄或从大哥变小弟

2016-10-18 08:10:03

外媒:中国正在太空挑战美国 或致新军备竞赛

2016-10-18 08:10:08
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/568/20161019/23787974.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/01/27 00:32:22

Powered by China
China