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老师傅传统手艺立功 土漆翻新成都望江楼

2016-08-16 09:25:29   华西都市报

陈师傅正在维修刷漆。

目前,成都望江楼进行封闭维修。

老师傅上土漆。

维修前,建筑的漆脱落严重。

此次20多年来首次大维护将持续到10月31日

望江楼,望江流,望江楼上望江流,江楼千古,江流千古;……”这副悬挂于成都望江楼公园崇丽阁百余年,至今仍未寻到下联的“绝对”,吸引不少外地人前来观赏。不过,近段时间,乘兴而来的人,可能只有失望而归了——崇丽阁正在封闭维护。

8月15日,记者从望江楼公园管理处了解到,7月29日-10月31日,崇丽阁,也就是大家俗称的望江楼,将进行维护及局部排危工程,这也是20多年来的首次大规模维护,上一次如此大规模的维护是在上世纪90年代初。

作为全国重点文物保护单位,望江楼使用的油漆也是被称作“国漆”的土漆。与现代的油漆相比,上土漆是典型的“慢工出细活”,上阵的都是老师傅。“这活儿太累,年轻人不愿干。”69岁的漆匠陈正发说。

大维护

望江楼封闭施工至10月31日

15日,记者来到望江楼公园,但成都的地标——立于江边、朱柱碧瓦的崇丽阁却难寻踪影。原来,它的外侧已搭起脚手架,正在进行封闭维护。

修建于清光绪十五年的崇丽阁,高近30米,楼阁造型独特、风格典雅,堪称成都古建筑中的翘楚。因为立于锦江边,成都人又将其称作“望江楼”。由于整个建筑都是木质结构,再加上长期日晒雨淋,望江楼墙面、地面的漆开始斑驳脱落,一些木头直接暴露在外。

“就是考虑到美观以及保护文物,我们决定对其进行维护。”成都市望江楼公园管理处相关负责人介绍,此次维护,将对整个建筑进行一次整体的漆面翻新,使其焕然一新。

在施工现场,一楼的地面以及木栏杆都被木板包裹起来。“望江楼是全国重点文物保护单位,在施工前,我们也是专门向市园林部门进行申请,并咨询了市文物局的专家,尽可能地保护文物。”该负责人说。

据了解,此次维护工作从7月29日一直持续到10月31日,是20多年来最大规模的一次维护,“2007年进行过一次局部维护,而像这样从内到外的整体翻新,上一次还是在九几年的时候,已经有20多年了。”

老师傅

维修工人判断湿度全凭感觉

15日下午两点,立秋后的成都,太阳依旧“毒辣”,气温近35℃,湿热难耐。这样的天气,望江楼里犹如“蒸笼”。3楼的一扇木门前,69岁的陈正发双手各拿一把灰刀,蘸一点深褐色的土漆,用力横竖一刷。

“这个天气,最适合上漆。”豆大的汗珠从陈正发满是皱纹的脸上滴下,他毫不在意地用手臂一擦,继续干活。望江楼刷的是土漆,上漆是个技术活儿。首先,对空气湿度就有严格的要求。“湿度必须在65%以上,如果连续几天不下雨,空气一干燥,漆就不好上上去,所以,得趁着现在多干点。”

责任编辑:刘畅 CC002
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