新闻 > 国内
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China

中国麻醉师缺口30万 专家:无痛分娩不只靠麻醉

2017-09-22 00:21:10   央广网

(原标题:我国麻醉师缺口达30万专家:无痛分娩不能只靠麻醉师)

央广网北京9月21日消息最近榆林产妇坠楼事件引发公众对“无痛分娩”的高度关注。我国麻醉师缺口达30万,短期很难大幅提升无痛分娩率,多位妇产科专家表示,减少产妇生产时的痛苦,并非只有依赖麻醉师硬膜外注射麻醉药一种途径,亲人陪伴、“导乐分娩”等同样可以减轻产妇的痛苦。

作为缓解生产疼痛的技术,无痛分娩技术已经存在超过70年,并早已在欧美普及,而在我国却只有短短的16年历史。公开资料显示,在欧美国家,无痛分娩的比例高达80%以上;但在我国,这个比例却不到10%。

北京某医院2001年开始开展无痛分娩的临床应用,是国内最早进行此项技术临床应用的医院,但目前的分娩镇痛率也只达到60%左右。医院妇产科专家介绍说,尽管医院从16年前就开展无痛分娩,作为全国第一家分娩镇痛基地,每月还面向全国的医生开展培训班,但很多公立医院到现在依然没有开展无痛分娩,最根本的原因就是麻醉师短缺。各大公立医院手术病人都很多,麻醉师经常要连轴转去完成手术,根本没有时间和精力去完成产程很长的无痛分娩手术。此外,因为还有一些产妇有椎管类麻醉禁忌症、一些家属对麻醉后是否有后遗症心存顾虑等情况,无痛分娩也并不是对所有的产妇都适合。

另一名从事临床麻醉30多年的医生介绍说,欧美等发达国家1万个患者对应的是2.4个麻醉师,我国这个数字仅为0.5。数据显示,我国麻醉师的缺口达到30万。

医生认为,与硬膜外麻醉相比,家属陪伴在产妇身边、产程整个过程有专业的助产士陪同,都可以有效化解产妇的疼痛,确保安全生产。

北京某医院院长说,在医院的孕妇课堂上他一定会讲的一堂课就是分娩镇痛,让产妇很早就知道生产的整个过程包括哪些步骤,提早做好心理建设。此外,医院也积极推进“导乐分娩”,这也是目前国际妇产科学界倡导的一种妇女分娩方式。导乐分娩意味着在产妇分娩的全过程中,都会有一位态度和蔼、精通妇产科知识的导乐师始终陪伴在产妇身边。导乐师可以及时地在心理上安慰产妇,在产妇腰骶等部位不舒服时按摩安抚,播放音乐让产妇放松精神,此外还能够用专业的妇产科知识让产妇克服恐惧心理等。姜礼盟院长表示,已经有研究证实,有了导乐师的全程陪护,产妇的心理压力明显变小,生产的过程因此减少了不必要的痛苦。

责任编辑:任冲 CN062
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/945/20170922/31498687.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 01:22:51

Powered by China
China