新闻 > 经济
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China

去杠杆“三重奏”:方向与节拍并重

2017-08-22 13:26:20   新华网

去年至今,金融系统、地方政府、企业“三重奏”,合力演绎了一部经济去杠杆的改革乐曲。

“稳货币+强监管”,金融去杠杆成绩斐然。从央行的宏观调控之手到银监会的“三三四”检查,再至保监会的“保险姓保”纠偏,同业、表外、债市杠杆率大幅下降,机构资产负债结构日趋合理,“野蛮人”销声匿迹。

“疏+堵”结合,地方债务杠杆稳健处置。上半年PPP规范日益完善,创新债券品种陆续推出,中央对地方债实行终身问责并倒查责任,整治力度空前,发行总规模大幅缩水。

“市场化+法治化”,降低国企杠杆成为重中之重。作为“降杠杆”利器,债转股进程稳步推进,各类实施机构与70余家高负债企业已达成超万亿元市场化协议。

权威数据显示,供给侧结构性改革五大任务之一的去杠杆,在“三重奏”下显现成效:总杠杆率上升速度明显放缓,正趋于稳定;企业杠杆率开始下降;我国信贷/GDP缺口保持下降;金融体系内部杠杆率得到阶段性控制。

高企的杠杆源于多年积聚,去杠杆不可能一蹴而就,需系统性设计方案、主动作为。相关部委的种种动作、表态显示,下一阶段,去杠杆的措施还将继续组合安排、循序渐进、层层推开并落地扎根,逐步稳定和降低社会整体债务水平,防范经济金融系统性风险。

“稳货币+强监管” 金融去杠杆显效

2017年以来,随着稳健中性货币政策的落实以及监管逐步加强,金融体系开始主动调整业务、降低内部杠杆。

去杠杆需要合理的流动性环境。面对流动性波动中的“山谷”和“高峰”,上半年央行加强预调微调和预期管理,有机搭配公开市场操作工具组合,灵活掌控操作力度和开停节奏,靠“削峰”和“填谷”熨平了流动性波动。

与此同时,今年一季度,央行在宏观审慎评估(MPA)中正式纳入表外理财,以更全面地反映银行体系信用扩张状况。整治“三违反”、“三套利”、“四不当”等行为的银行业监管举措于4月初大张旗鼓推行。

一系列举措成效凸显。一位长期从事地方监管工作的人士告诉记者,从资产方看,地方法人银行的同业、表外业务、股权及其他投资等科目的规模大幅收缩,资金需求转向表内科目,贷款保持较快增长;从负债方看,前期扩张较快的中小银行同业负债规模明显下降,负债期限拉长。

机构因监管压力而调整表内外业务结构、降低杠杆率的微观动作也表现在了宏观数据上。

上一页1/3下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170822/31152745.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:15:43

Powered by China
China