404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
少吃主食多吃肉活得久?
2017-09-05 06:31:56 中国青年网
本报综合消息
朋友圈近日被一条微信刷了屏:英文医学杂志《Lancet(柳叶刀)》最近发布的研究结果证明,多吃主食可能让一个人死得更早,多吃好的脂肪和油可以让人活得更长。这一消息让爱吃肉的小伙伴觉得迎来了“人生新境界”,事实真的是这样吗?营养学家和公共卫生专家不同意了,他们“怼”了回去。
食品营养专家钟凯指出,营养与健康的关系相当复杂,单独将一个营养素和健康指标做关联,得到的相关性只能是参考,而不能简单地当成因果结论。无论在中国还是美国,制定膳食指南的依据主要来自三个方面,一是各类食品中的营养素含量,二是各人群吃的各种食物的量,三是世界各国对于不同营养素的健康研究证据。其中,前两项是简单的统计分析,而最后一个实际上就是一个大型文献研究,不同研究结果要拿来逐一分析、交叉验证等。
公共卫生专家则指出,这篇研究的碳水化合物部分的发现,高碳水化合物摄入可能引起全因死亡率增加,但是这个“高”是要高到60%以上;而在碳水化合物供能比上升到60%之前,这个死亡风险没有明显的升高趋势。目前我国居民膳食碳水化合物供能比早就一路下降,2011年已经降到54.3%。营养学从来不要求“多吃什么”或者“少吃什么”,而是讲求平衡和范围。脂肪也好,碳水化合物也好,蛋白质也好,都应该在一个合适的范围内。
记者注意到,2016版中国膳食指南按照不同人群进行了细分,既有总的膳食指南原则,也有针对老年人、儿童的膳食指南等。不同的人群其实膳食指南推荐标准也不相同。仅以喝水为例,膳食指南推荐健康成年人每天的饮水量为1500至1700毫升,而学龄儿童的饮水量推荐数值为每天800至1400毫升。
食品营养专家钟凯说,膳食指南也不是严格的饮食配方,作为消费者应该首先遵从大的原则,其次再谈细节问题。同样两个人吃同样的东西,营养状况很可能有很大差异,这是营养学无法突破的障碍,就是个体差异。但是,膳食指南里面提出的食物总量控制、品种多样化,以及加强运动,这些原则是不会有问题的。
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
相关阅读
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
加载更多>>
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170905/31283560.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/11/27 02:44:19 |
Powered by China
China