新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China

高校苦练内功才能获考生青睐

2017-09-01 07:45:55   央广网

最近,合并或取消本科录取批次的消息引起舆论关注,因为这是一个与众多高校和考生利益直接相关的问题。

2014年9月,国务院发布的《关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见》提出,创造条件逐步取消高校招生录取批次,2015年起在有条件的省份开展录取批次改革试点。

其实,在此之前,已有几个省份率先对合并高考录取批次进行探索。从2011年起,山西、山东和福建便已将本科二三批次合并。截至2017年,已有20多个省份取消三本录取批次。上海则更进一步,2016年就将一本、二本合并为一批录取,如今只保留本科批次和专科批次。

在改革录取批次上,许多省份都从合并本科第二和第三批次做起,因为取消三本是最容易的一步,也是应该先走的一步。由于二三本的划分,涉及公办与民办本科高校的划分,被一些人看成是对民办高校的歧视政策,将公办与民办人为地划分为两个等级。

三本划线在多数省份已退出历史舞台,将给一些原来的三本院校提供更大的招生空间,相应地也便于考生做更多选择,或许也有助于淡化学历歧视现象,这是合并本科二三批次的好处。不过,我们也应该看到,因为体制的原因,目前民办和公办高校收费差别较大,之前的批次划分也是事出有因的。

从2011年就开始合并二三本的省份,前几年很自然地逐渐增加了一本的高校数。因为原来的一本高校数量很少,而合并后的二本高校体量很大,原来在二本前端的高校纷纷要求提升到一本分数线去。于是,每年都会增加一些一本的高校,一本高校数逐年增加。

上海能够率先走到完全合并本科录取批次,今年只定出自主招生控制分数线501分,本科录取控制分数线402分,除了因为上海是高考改革的试点省份以外,还与其招生规模相对较小有关。浙江也实行了新高考综合改革,取消了本科录取批次,但还是划出了第一、第二、第三段分数线,分别为577分、480分、359分。因为浙江考生数量较大,划出三段分数线便于区分录取。

原来划分本科一二三批次的弊端饱受人们诟病,因为批次被赋予了对高校进行分层评价的功能,被人们看成是高校优劣等级显性标志。不过,另一方面,我们也应该看到,原来分批次也并非决然不好,因为分批次录取便于操作,便于考生和家长选择判断,它是在长期的高考录取实践中逐渐形成的。

在以往本科分批次录取模式下,也不完全是一本二本三本界限分明的。真正办学质量高、口碑好、就业前景好的高校和专业,往往能录取到前一批次的高分考生。而在二本的一些高校,报名上线考生不足计划录取人数,也只好降到三本的分数段去录取,一些三本高校不得不降分到专科批次分数段去录取。率先合并二三本的省份,有些新提到一本录取的高校的一些专业,实际上也要降到二本线去录取,否则就完不成招生计划。

因此,不要以为合并本科录取批次后,原来的二三本高校就可以立马得到更好的生源了。大学总是分层的,大学的声望或口碑是在长期的办学实践中逐渐形成的。考生和家长的志愿选择,也不会随着录取批次的取消就不朝名牌大学努力,多数人也还是理性选择学校和专业。

实际上,在填报高考志愿的时候,考生和家长最看重的还是高校和专业,也就是高校的水平和知名度。因此,合并本科录取批次后,高校要真正获得考生的青睐,还是要靠苦练内功,切实提升自己的实力和水平。(作者刘海峰,为国家教育咨询委员会委员、厦门大学考试研究中心主任)

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170901/31250195.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:06:34

Powered by China
China