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例假前大喝冰饮料 姑娘肚子痛得直打滚

2017-08-23 03:51:31   中国青年网

俗话说“热在三伏”,酷暑常让人吃不香、睡不安。但是,大二女生小金却还有另一个苦恼:痛经。

说起来也不怨别人。小金完全是因为冷饮吃多才导致自己“大姨妈”期间痛得抱着肚子在床上打滚。

记者了解到,每到夏天,很多女孩都会像小金那样,为了解暑,或者因为爱吃甜食,就猛吃冰淇淋、猛喝冰饮料。解暑效果是不错,只是在吃得爽口之时,也带来了另外的烦恼——很多女孩因此月经不调、痛经、甚至闭经。

不注意饮食

姑娘痛经痛到上医院

“喝的时候贪爽,来大姨妈的时候真是太痛了!”昨天,在开发区妇幼保健院就诊的小金告诉记者。

小金20岁刚出头,偏胖,很怕热,也很爱吃冰淇淋。这个夏季小金留在下沙实习,天气热,基本上小金每天上班就会买一瓶冰的饮料,下班就会在公司门口的小卖部买冰淇淋吃。可没想到,上周末小金来例假了。从来没有过痛经的她这次居然痛得在床上打滚,额头上还不停地冒冷汗。即使试着喝红糖水,捂热水袋,都没有效果,肚子反而越来越痛,还出现了恶心、干呕的症状。室友在一边看着都着急,赶紧陪着小金一起来看医生。

医师问诊,发现小金没有痛经史,同时没有任何器质性的疾病,细问才想到,应该就是因为喝了太多冰饮料和冰淇淋引起的。医生告诉小金,女性在例假前一星期和例假时,盆腔会明显充血。此时,如果遇到寒冷刺激就会引起子宫、盆腔内血管痉挛收缩,从而诱发痛经。

引发痛经

主要与生活习惯有关

开发区妇幼保健院保健科科长温雪霞介绍说,小姑娘们患痛经主要原因与她们的饮食、生活习惯有关。

“女性最好不要吃大量寒凉的食物;不要一天24小时待在空调房里,或者频繁进出空调房;还有就是不要洗冷水澡或用冷水泡脚,这与吃寒凉食物是一个道理,最重要的就是不要日夜颠倒,否则容易因内分泌失调诱发月经病。”温雪霞说。

记者了解到,要多喝温开水,不要等到口渴了才喝水,更不能用饮料代替;在空调房里要穿双袜子,披一件披肩,要穿宽松透气的棉质内裤、裤子或裙子;要科学膳食,不要盲目节食减肥,减肥不当容易造成体内脂肪储存不足,导致月经量少,紊乱,甚至闭经。

夏季妇科病

高发原因有哪些

对于夏季妇科疾病多发的主要原因,温雪霞说,一是天气炎热潮湿,病原体活跃,易滋生细菌、霉菌等,极易感染。

其次是清洁过度,有些女性夏季洗澡过频,破坏了女性阴道内弱酸性的环境,使得抵抗能力下降,容易感染。

还有就是夏季里,如果睡眠不足、过度疲劳或食量减少等,会使机体抵抗力降低,加上出汗多、饮水少,致尿液减少、变浓,不能及时将细菌冲走。

另外就是过度吃冷饮,天气炎热,吃冷饮和吹空调成了很多人的解暑之道,过多食用冷饮或空调温度太低易受凉,都可诱发盆腔炎等。

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