新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China

全区协同,医药分家

2017-08-18 07:13:31   中国青年网

——破解“看病难”“看病贵”的香港经验

8月5日,香港九龙亚皆老街北侧,香港医管局大楼掩映在一片绿树丛中,静谧如常。7楼的指挥中心内,却完全是另外一番场景:电子屏幕上,各种数据不断闪烁,实时画面上,救护车呼啸着在大街小巷穿梭……

时值流感爆发,整个医疗系统进入一年中最繁忙的时刻。“尽管如此,但几乎所有病人都得到了及时治疗。面对挑战,我们忙而不乱。”香港医管局总行政经理刘少英这样评价当地医疗系统的工作状态。□本报记者 梁现瑞 袁婧

解决看病难:电子病历全港医院共享,病人可实时查询选择医生

面对如此集中爆发的病情,如何做到忙而不乱?

刘少英给我们破译了其中的奥秘。整个香港,有48家政府公立医院,分布在不同的区域,遇到突然爆发的重大情况,这些医院就会集体行动,共同应对。

在这个过程中,作为负责管理公立医院及诊所的法定机构,香港医管局将所有医院组织起来,对全港所有医疗资源进行统筹分配,确保市民在发病之后能够得到及时有效的治疗。

“如果遇到极端情况,所有医院爆满怎么办?”记者抛出问题。对此,刘少英回应说,尽管这种全部满员的情况非常罕见,但他们也有应对的办法。因为各个医院都有一些备用病床,极端情况下可以加开临时病床,尽最大努力满足市民就诊需求。

如何实现协同?刘少英的答案是,除了体制机制上保证所有公立医院服从调配以外,更重要的是信息的沟通。

香港目前已经全部实现了病历电子化,各个医院之间的检查结果和病历都是完全共享的,在一个医院检查后,到另外一个医院去开药,不用重复检查。

同时,市民可以通过手机,随时查询到每个医院、科室甚至每个医生当前的就诊排队情况。如果某个医生排队太长,病人自然会选择另外一个医院排队稍短的医生诊治。

如何避免大医院人满为患、小医院门可罗雀的状况呢?刘少英介绍说,各个公立医院的发展都是相对均衡的,而这背后是财力的均衡供应和资源的均衡调度,所以很少出现冷热不均的现象。

解决看病贵:市民看病有限额补贴,医生收入与看病多少脱钩

看病贵是不少地方反映的普遍问题,香港如何应对这个问题呢?

对此,刘少英介绍说,当前,香港市民在公立医院看病,每天只需要付120港元的费用,包括药费、住院费等所有费用。费用不足政府给予补贴,确保市民可以用较低的费用接受医疗服务。

“如何杜绝医生开大处方呢?”记者问。刘少英解释,当地早已经作出规定,医院考核医生,不仅与病人付费多少无关,也与看病人数量无关。如此一来,医生将不再像传统医院那样背负“创收”压力,可以做“纯粹的医生”,所以就不会出现大处方。

同时,为了保证医院能够采购到价格相对低廉的药品,香港实行严格的药品公开采购制度,整个过程中,医生都不会参与。加之,各个环节都受到各个方面严格的监督,一旦出现徇私,将受到严厉的惩处。“没人敢以身试法。”刘少英说。

“有没有可能出现药品太便宜,药厂不愿意生产,导致病人买不到便宜药呢?”刘少英认为,完全没有这个担忧,如果这个药品市场很受欢迎,而药厂已经没有任何利润可言,市场自然会抬高价格,确保药厂有利可图。

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170818/31119667.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/07/01 03:57:42

Powered by China
China