新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China

文化七日谈 今天阅读孙犁的理由

2017-08-15 09:47:17   中国青年网

今年是作家孙犁逝世15周年,8月11日《光明日报》发表长文《我们为什么对他念念不忘?》。文中说,人们之所以对他和他的作品的怀念与阅读从未停止,是因为他作品中所传递出来的美。两个月前,辽宁省文联举办第9届中青年文艺评论骨干读书班,议题为“文学精读与感受力的培育”。会上,作家于晓威表达了他对孙犁的喜爱,他选择解读的三篇作品之一就是《荷花淀》。这篇入选高中语文课本的作品,充分显示出我们这个民族天然的感受力。

我也是孙犁的永远读者,纸张泛黄的《孙犁精选集》就是手边书。我退休后学写小说,就以《铁木前传》为范本。不久前,我买了11卷本的《孙犁全集》。拿到书后,这本翻翻,那本看看,本本喜欢,只嫌用来读书的时间太少。坦率地讲,在对小说的理解上,孙犁给我的不及塞林格、卡佛,不及契诃夫、奥康纳,但我对他的作品还是爱不释手,这是因为,他表达的唯美,文中的古风、语言的儒雅,无人可比。

单说孙犁的语言。读他的作品,接触、感受的是优美的“雅”语言,而在今天,“雅”语言又多么珍贵。汉语写作的语言已是一个问题,我们母语中那种天然的质感和表现力正在丧失,能写出一些好句子、让读者潸然泪下的作家不多。特别是开放的网络世界,催生大量粗鄙低俗的网络语言,有很多人以使用这些粗鄙词汇为时尚,利用网络使粗鄙词汇广泛传播,并使其合理化。粗鄙语言和粗鄙词汇的产生和传播,根源在于现实生活的个别粗鄙化现象。同样,文学作品缺少好句子,也是因为现实生活缺少唯美、精神性的东西。语言是现实生活的生动注释。寻求“雅”语言,也许正是读孙犁的现实理由。

孙犁作品的古风和儒雅,源自他内在的修养; 他作品中的唯美,源自他的内心操守。他端正无邪,谦冲自牧,道德完善,是一个有坚守的人。而他的坚守又内化于写作中,他体现了中国文人的理想,把修身养性、人格完美与写作为文统一起来。孙犁的为人为文说明,人在作品中,人在语言中。

语言是内心的声音。我希望能像孙犁那样,潜心养性,锤炼语言,用“雅”语言写出优雅的作品,用“明确、朴素、简洁、浮雕、音乐性、和现实有密切联系”的好语言,写故事,写人物,写细节。卡佛在自己写字台边的墙上贴着一张卡片,上面写着庞德的话:陈述的基本准确性是写作的唯一道德。细细品味,庞德说的陈述的准确性,靠的是孙犁说的好语言的使用。

□洪兆惠

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170815/31097104.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/12/27 22:03:49

Powered by China
China