404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
古代北京河道是如何管理的
2017-08-10 17:21:48 中国青年网
户力平
北京正全面推行的“河长制”,近来引发了人们对提升河湖管理水平的关注。根据最新发布的方案,河长制实施范围包括全市所有河流、湖泊、水库,流域面积10平方公里以上的425条河道、88座水库和41个湖泊都将设立河长,共设立市、区、乡镇(街道)、村四级河长5920名。其中,五大河流和市管河湖增设12名市级河长,被称为北京的母亲河的永定河河长由北京市常务副市长张工担任。历史上的北京水网密布,河湖众多,古代是如何管理京城河湖的?
元代设都水监明初设都水司清初设都水分司
郭守敬元代曾任都水监:
“掌治河渠并堤防、水利、桥梁、闸堰之事”
辽代时,北京已设都水监一职,“掌陂池灌溉,维护河渠,掌舟船及水运,以都水使者为长官。”据《北京水利史》记载,金代设水部,置水部郎中、员外郎各一人,另设都巡河官,“掌巡视河道、修筑堤堰、栽植榆柳、凡河汛之事。”元代设都水监,“掌治河渠并堤防、水利、桥梁、闸堰之事。”都水监下属机构为河道提举司、行都水监等,著名水利专家郭守敬即任都水监之职。
明初设都水司,隶属工部,此后将各级水利官员职责明析,其中主管官员为总督河道都御史,下设管河郎中,管河副使。地方为州、县官主薄、典吏带管水利。最基层的是河道巡守官员, 具体负责某一条或某一段河道的巡视及管护。工部还曾设有都水清吏司,京师的河道、沟渠、闸坝、堤防、水利等均由其负责。
清代基本延续了明代的水利管理体系。清初都水分司主要处理河道事务,还具有收税、协助漕运的职能,另外包括河道的修护事宜,管理闸坝事务,看管水源等。清代还将水利及防洪法规汇集于《大清会典事例》中,包括河防官吏的职责、河兵河夫、经费物料、疏浚、工具等的施工规范。乾隆十七年(1752年)规定,每年派一名值年河道沟渠大臣负责京城内外所有河道沟渠事务,每年二月开冻后至三月底止统一进行疏浚和维修。
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
相关阅读
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
加载更多>>
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170810/31070722.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2024/12/27 01:13:25 |
Powered by China
China