新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China

科技创新助力内蒙古打造中国北疆生态安全屏障

2017-07-18 10:36:57   国际在线

鄂尔多斯市鄂托克前旗大数据中心

国际在线报道(记者 王全文):内蒙古自治区成立70年来,各项事业快速发展。特别是近五年来,内蒙古自治区把科技创新与草原保护发展相结合,全力打造中国北疆生态安全屏障。

内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯乌审旗牧民苏雅拉达来,正给自家的羊群佩戴定位项圈。借助北斗二号卫星导航,有了定位项圈发回的数据,即使在没有信号的沙漠也能准确定位羊群。苏雅拉达来说,只要打开手机,通过反馈的数据信息,可以随时随地查看自家牛羊的位置,“以前就是骑上摩托去看一下或者是步走过去看一下,现在就是手机上一看,看羊在哪个位置,随时都可以看得到,再一个就是我们的羊如果跑出去自己的草场,它就能自动报警。“

苏雅拉达来还可以用无人机拍摄的画面来采集实时的数据信息,观察牛羊群的采食、饮水和健康等情况,用手机来远程控制开启和关闭水泵,或者通过感应设备发现牛羊群在水井边或附近时,按牛羊群的数量和饮水量定量供水。他说:“只要手机操作,水槽就能自动感应放水,给我们牧民省了不少事。”

以前,牧民从住所到草场饮牲畜,每隔一天需要骑摩托车跑一个来回,自从引入大数据信息化后,不仅节省时间,而且每年能节约燃油费8000多元。最早把这种信息技术入鄂尔多斯的科技特派员朝鲁介绍说,这不仅改变了牧民的生活方式,也留给草原生长修复的空间,“你说几千个摩托进进出出它的环境污染和人力资源的浪费多厉害,以前你得天天走,现在一个礼拜、甚至半个月去一次就可以了。”

在鄂托克前旗,空间遥感技术(RS)、地理信息系统(GIS)和全球定位系统(GPS)组成的3S技术,将地理信息进行了数字化管理,让每片草场都有了“档案”。借助该系统,鄂托克前旗在全国已率先完成草原确权工作,同时也可以为以草定畜、加强草原保护提供依据。鄂前旗数字草原信息中心主任王伊拉图介绍:“每个季度或每个月的遥感影像就可以反映出草长得怎么样,如果比起往年你草原整体植被退化了,我们就给(牧户)警告,你要注意了,你的羊多了还是有其他原因。”

近年来,大数据、信息化对草原生态建设的作用,正逐步显现。农牧民能够快捷地掌握当地及周边地区牧草生长状况,掌握适合本区域的牧草品种及种植技术,以提高产量、降低运营成本,并尽量减少对环境的影响。谈到草原生态环境大数据平台在草原生态修复中发挥的巨大作用,内蒙古蒙草生态环境(集团)股份有限公司执行总裁高俊刚说,这些都得益于系统的数据来源,“第一个数据来源是行业主管部门,气象局、草原系统、林业系统等,利用这些数据我们要进行统计分析,第二数据来源于我们在内蒙生态修复的项目,每个项目修复之前首先要做数据采集,这个地方的水、土是以及微生物的碱化盐都是什么样,去年(2016年)我们的土样和水样采集了14万份,第三个数据来源于卫星遥感,地表大概10公分左右,有些数据是可以通过遥感技术解决分析出来的。所以,我们一直在以大数据为主的指导实践应用端,来做精准化生态修复。”

上一页1/2下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170718/30981392.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/25 10:50:10

Powered by China
China