新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China

[专家谈]上合组织扩员表明其具备很强的机制能力

2017-06-10 16:51:42   国际在线

2017年6月,上合组织阿斯塔纳峰会迎来了上合组织成立16年的首次正式扩员,这无疑既是对上合组织过去16年发展的肯定,也使得上合组织发展迈入新阶段。作为欧亚地区重要的多边区域组织之一,上海合作组织自2001年成立以来,在经济与安全合作方面积极争取两轮驱动。上合组织不仅为地区和平与发展做出了重要贡献,而且还以自己的合作理念赢得了周边国家的关注。此次印巴两国加入上合组织,使得上合组织的辐射范围、人口数量等实现了新发展,一跃成为欧亚地区最为重要的区域合作组织。

南亚两国同时加入上合组织,标志着上合组织从以中亚为核心区域向南亚拓展,上合组织由此成为欧亚大陆涵盖人口最多的区域安全组织。至此,上合组织成员国占欧亚大陆面积的五分之三,人口占世界近一半,作为成员国面积最大、人口最多的地区性国际组织的代表性明显增强,组织的活动空间与合作潜力进一步扩大。对于上合组织的扩员而言,不仅实现了地理范围、人员的拓展,更为重要地是其所秉持的“上海精神”被更多国家所认可,也意味上合组织可以成为经济联通、安全联通的重要平台。中亚连通南亚、西亚和东亚,是互联互通的重要交汇区域,实现上合组织的扩员可以更好地发挥上合组织的地缘优势。印度和巴基斯坦的加入更是显著体现了上合组织互联互通的价值。

对于上合组织扩员而言,这实际上显示了上合组织的机制能力。上合组织成员国实力大小不同、宗教文化迥异、经济发展悬殊,但基于共同的利益,求同存异、包容互鉴,不断实现发展。在上合组织的发展历程中,大国协调和机制协调并进是上合组织发展的重要基础,也是上合组织机制能力的重要保障。一方面,中俄两国是上合组织中的大国,也是极具份量的世界性大国,上合组织要取得发展,离不开中俄关系的发展。也正是因为中俄的不断协调,使得上合组织得以迈过无数坎坷。另一方面,上合组织也并非中俄两家的“寡头”垄断,而是充分尊重各成员国的主权地位与利益诉求,通过上合组织的一系列机制来推动成员国在安全、贸易、文化等诸多领域的深入合作。双重协调的良好运转是上合组织良性发展的持续保障。

如今,上合组织迎来了16年以来的首次扩员,这显然是对上合组织机制能力的肯定。正所谓“得道多助失道寡助”,一种国际机制好不好,不仅要看其能不能推动成员国间的合作共赢,还要看其对非成员国的吸引力。在这一点上,上合组织无疑彰显了其对外界的吸引力。早在2005年,上合组织就吸收印巴两国成为观察员国,但是直到10多年之后,印巴两国才实现转正。这说明上合组织并不好大喜功,而是谨慎地对待扩员,将机制能力建设作为扩员与否的重要参考。其间,上合组织机制能力已实现了长足发展,在各领域构建了一系列具体合作机制。当然,印巴两国加入上合组织,也对上合组织的机制能力提出了更高的要求。虽然问题与挑战肯定不少,不过上合组织如今毕竟不是懵懂孩童,有能力应对诸多挑战。对于扩员后的上合组织,依然需要将机制能力建设作为核心任务,双重协调依然是上合组织机制能力的重要保障,如此,上合组织才能进一步提升国际影响。 (凌胜利,外交学院国际安全研究中心秘书长)

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170610/30697713.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/05/19 16:18:09

Powered by China
China