新闻 > 社会
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China

毕业生承诺薪酬遭"腰斩" 暴露三方协议短板

2017-05-26 09:59:34   中国教育报

临近毕业季,早已和某大型国企签约的700名大学生,近日突然收到了一份关于调整薪酬结构和工作地点的通知。据此,他们在见习期内的工资,将比招聘时承诺的降低一半,并且工作地点也要改变。

对于签约的毕业生来说,这份突如其来的通知的确有点难以接受。明明已经签订了就业协议书,为什么说变就变?可是,如果不接受,就意味着这些同学还得继续“找活干”,难度可想而知。

可是,想要追究签约单位的法律责任,却没那么容易。所谓就业协议书,是明确毕业生、用人单位、学校三方在毕业生就业工作中权利和义务的“预合同”,能解决应届毕业生户籍、档案、保险、公积金等一系列问题,通常也被称作“三方协议”,具有一定的法律效力。

但是,“三方协议”并不是劳动合同,所以不能用劳动法来处理,只能靠合同法来约束。对于有劳动关系的情况,“劳动条件、劳动报酬”都在劳动合同中,用人方一旦违背,劳动者即可解除合同,获得经济补偿。而“三方协议”撕毁后,只能按照“合同”约定,给予一定违约赔偿,一般不会超过5000元。对财大气粗的用人单位,即便是“朝三暮四”,也不必“投鼠忌器”。

其实,很多时候用人单位也是“受害者”。为找份理想的工作,毕业生们“待价而沽”“脚踏两只船”的情况多有存在,虽签了“三方协议”,但到了反悔的时候,也是毫不犹豫。与一份关系终身的好工作相比,付出点违约金又算什么呢?有的干脆跟学校就业部门说“三方协议”丢了,要个新编号文本;或者上两天班就办离职,回校重办报到证,连违约金都不必交了。如此,企业是“赔了夫人又折兵”。

对校方来说,毕业生的真实就业情况其实并不重要,要紧的是签下“三方协议”。有了“白纸黑字”,统计数据就能上来了,既完成了上级任务,又利于对外宣传,今年学生就业率又创新高。盖个印戳、制个派遣证,就能得到这么多的好处,何乐而不为呢?

看似牢靠的“三方协议”,酿出“学生作难、企业抱怨、学校为难”的尴尬局面。诚然,对于“承诺薪酬腰斩”现象,社会舆论发挥着积极作用,但“釜底抽薪”还得靠法律说话。据媒体报道,上文提到的某国企在官网发布公告,回应“签约毕业生后骤降薪酬”相关处理情况,表示将履行承诺,并向毕业生致歉。问题是,难道每一次爽约,都要靠媒体报道发力挽救?

从经济学上看,每个人都是理性的经济人。如果撕毁“三方协议”的经济成本,达到了让协议方心痛的程度,也就能真正对他们产生约束作用。当然,这种成本不完全是经济责任,还应包括信用惩罚。对于性质恶劣的出尔反尔,有必要让负面信息进入个人信用档案,这样也会更有约束力。

但是,归根结底,出现“承诺薪酬腰斩”等问题,还是因为“三方协议”这种就业形式已经落后于时代发展。在市场经济的今天,还将校方、企业、个人与就业强制捆绑,表面看刺激了学生就业,实则不利于劳动力市场的稳定运行。

从长远看,应当实现毕业生就业与市场经济的全面接轨。作为校方,关键的是为学生就业提供优良教育,以及可靠的参考信息。社会则应健全就业保障制度体系,为即将跨出校门的毕业生,提供户籍、档案、保险、公积金等方面的优质服务。

作者刘婷婷(作者系第四军医大学副教授、法学博士)

责任编辑:都基强 CN065
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

北京企业平均招聘薪酬为税前9835元 排名全国第一

2016-12-28 11:38:45

央企高管薪酬首次全面公开:税前40万-50万

2017-01-17 11:33:38

主要银行4年人员流失近32万 高管薪酬大降

2017-03-25 07:16:01

中建四局700多名校招员工签约后获知薪酬将骤降(图)

2017-05-23 09:16:52
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000169/20170526/30574658.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/12/29 21:45:34

Powered by China
China