新闻 > 国际
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China

美国海军频繁撞船背后:是“自大”还是“入不敷出”

2017-08-26 08:00:55   中国青年网

当地时间2017年8月24日,新加坡大士海军基地,新加坡海军“勇气”号舰船离开基地,参与“麦凯恩”号导弹驱逐舰失踪船员搜寻工作。东方IC图

距美国“麦凯恩”号驱逐舰在马六甲海峡与油轮相撞事故已经过去四天,搜救行动仍在继续,调查、追责以及各种技术讨论都在同步展开。

拥有世界最强海军的美国近来接二连三出现此类“不可思议”的撞船事件,其带来了哪些教训和反思呢?

曾在海军一线部队服役多年的海军专家王云飞告诉澎湃新闻,经验教训主要有两点:一是战略层面上目标和能力要一致,不能让部队超负荷运转;二是战术层面上应提高官兵的综合素质,遵守海上航行的规则。

江苏海运集团安全主管黄小兵认为,综合各方面信息,这次碰撞事故应该是美国军舰的责任更大。“根据航海经验,军舰或快速舰船通常会依仗自身机动性的优势抢航线,这种抢航线的动作存在一些风险。”

来自美国海军界内部的反思同样犀利和猛烈。美国海军退役舰长、曾担任过“宙斯盾”巡洋舰指挥官的凯文·艾尔(Kevin Eyer)在美国海军研究所网站上直言不讳地指出,美国军舰连遇类似灾难,这种模式的背后肯定有着某些根本性原因,即训练严重不足,舰艇维护没跟上,舰艇执行任务的周期完全被破坏。

商船行驶航线未见异常

根据美国太平洋第七舰队提供的信息,事发时间是21日凌晨5点24分,当天新加坡的日出时间大约在7点03分,事发时天色还比较暗。事发地点是在新加坡和马来西亚之间的争议岛礁“白礁”(Pedra Branca)20多公里处,“麦凯恩”号驱逐舰与利比里亚籍Alnic MC油轮相撞,油轮的球鼻艏深深插入麦凯恩号左舷四分之三舰体水线处。

7个月来,美国军舰在西太平洋已经发生了三起严重的撞船事故。“菲兹杰拉德”号驱逐舰撞船事故不久前已经查明,美国海军调查报告显示,军舰官兵疏忽大意,犯下严重错误,撞船事故原本可以避免。这一调查结果对于“麦凯恩”号驱逐舰的事故原因调查也有重要的参考价值。

江苏海运集团安全主管黄小兵分析认为,正规海运公司的民用船舶在出发之前都会规划好航线,在航行过程中都会以固定的航速和航线向目的地行驶。

按照国际惯例,为了保证海上航行的安全,国际航行船舶均会装备“船舶自动识别系统”(AIS),这种系统配合全球定位系统(GPS)将船速、航向等船舶动态,结合船名、呼号、吃水及危险货物等船舶静态资料,由甚高频(VHF)向附近水域船舶及岸台广播。

上一页1/3下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192517.html
Server: cms-9-53
Date: 2024/11/28 19:26:43

Powered by China
China