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台课纲文言文维持原比例 台媒:蔡当局避文化战火

2017-09-11 08:27:39   中国青年网

台课纲高中国文文言文比率,最终决定维持在45%至55%。(来源:台湾“中央社”)

海外网9月11日电 台教育部门10日召开课程审议会大会,经过10小时马拉松式的讨论,最终将高中教科书的文言文比例保持在45%至55%,不是早前提议的30%,不过白话文选文则将以所谓台湾新文学作家的作品为主。台湾中时电子报认为,台当局此举为不挑起文化战火,消除大陆武统台湾的因素,避免两岸关系再生波澜。

据台湾媒体报道,争议多时的十二年“国教”课纲中,高中国文文言文比率,最终决定维持在“国教院”课发会研修小组建议的45%至55%,而非早前提议的降至30%。中华文化基本教材也通过不限四书范围。白话文选文则将以台湾新文学作家(含原住民)的作品为主。中时电子报认为,“迟来的正义比没来好”高中教科书文言文比例维持在45%至55%,不但让台湾高中生语文程度免于跟大陆小学生相提并论的尴尬,也避免两岸动荡。

据海外网早前报道,台湾教育部门召开“十二年国教课纲课审大会”,普通高中组提出将“国文科必读古文”由20篇将为10或15篇幅,竟然还要将嫖妓、歧视台湾少数民族的文章增列在候选新增课文的候选名单中。还有消息传出,课本将裁掉若干历代名家的经典之作,却将日本人写的文言文变成必修。

蔡当局该课纲草案一出,引发“去中国化”质疑,台湾社会各界对此批评声不断。

逾万台民众联署抗议蔡当局新课纲,余光中发声力挺。王德威等台湾学者联合发起“国语文是我们的屋宇”联署声明,呼吁课纲抛开文白(指文言文和白话文)之争,捍卫课纲修正不沦为意识形态的工具,至今联署人数破万,包括余光中等。余光中8月30日受访时表示,“如果把文言文抛掉不用,我们就会变成没有记忆的民族!”

对于“课纲加日本人文章”,有台媒更是狠批蔡英文“媚日”。台湾《风传媒》以“蔡英文,你是日本人?”为题刊文,称国文选文选到日本汉学家的作品,而且是日据殖民时期汉学家,这是哪根筋坏了?把自己推向日本,当日本人会更有“台湾主体性”吗,蔡当局要不要把日语也列为“母语”?

课纲“去中国化”被岛内认为是蔡当局推行“文化台独”的一种行径。日前,台湾空军退役上校谢启宇称,“目前台湾年轻世代对中国大陆的认同感正在流失”,他坚定地认为这不是所谓的“天然独”,而是人为的“人工独”。目前,蔡英文当局坚持采取 “欲亡其国,先亡其史”的策略,把推动“去中国化”达到了极致的程度。她一直不断操弄“去中,反中和仇中”,有意地忽略,伪造,篡改历史文化,试图塑造出具有“天然独”特质“新台湾人”。

他指出,“文化台独”就是一种“台独”进行式!蔡英文当局虽然“善意”不离口,“维持现状”不离口,但实际上是在不断加速“去中国化”的“台独”,连美学者都严肃地提出警示,“去中国化”和“台湾认同”高涨是中国大陆对蔡英文当局上任后的最大忧虑。

日前,台湾偏绿智库“台湾民意基金会”发布民调显示,蔡英文的声望满意度降到只有29.8%,不赞同其领导方式的人达50%,声望创上任以来最低纪录。有台湾学者分析,这次蔡英文的民调,已经跌破民进党支持者的基本盘,是非常严重的警讯。(综编/海外网 庞晟)

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