新闻 > 国内
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China

组织债务能拖垮初创公司(经济透视)

2017-08-10 06:05:31   新华网

一个公司不仅会有金融方面的债务,还会有技术债务(即从短期利益的角度选择了一个易于实现的方案,但从长远看会带来更消极的影响)。对于初创公司而言,还容易碰到另一种比较致命的债务――组织债务。

组织债务是在企业刚成立时,许多人为了“先凑合做起来”而埋下的隐患。初创公司若想继续成长,必须认识到组织债务的存在,并及时消除它。

不久前,笔者与一位初创公司的首席执行官共进午餐。这家公司成长得很快,其营收从去年的4000万美元一跃到今年的8000万美元。它的主要业务是把一些传统杂志进行电子化,供用户在线阅读。凭借高关注度、目标群体明确以及每日更新的内容,加上公司的市场负责人非常精通于在社交媒体上造势,这家公司创造了约1000万美元的广告收入。不过,这家公司的首席执行官眼下因为过于专注于下一轮融资,开始疏于管理公司的组织债务:即如何进一步建设公司?如何留住公司的创始团队?

初创公司的领导者通常是善于发现创新点、并利用新概念吸引投资者的人,但他们往往缺乏对一个公司整体的组织管理能力,不懂得在成功创立一个公司后,如何建设它。公司往往花大气力研究如何高效执行业务,甚至营造出“允许在办公室遛狗”等颇具初创公司范儿的企业文化,却很少有人会认真考虑,如何处理前期累积的组织债务,也很少有人清楚,组织债务会迅速拖垮一个初创公司。

当一家公司度过艰难的创立阶段后,再用“这是一个发展平台”“潜在的独角兽”之类的许诺,已经不足以留住公司的元老级员工了,这些人恰恰是对公司情况最了如指掌、技能也最过硬的人。起步阶段,他们无法得到高薪,完全凭创业的理想和热情在工作。当公司获得了更多融资、财政状况更宽裕时,新进员工一开始就可能得到比元老们更高的薪水,不少老员工会感到不平衡。这时首席执行官们会发现,新员工如潮水般涌入,却无法受到相应的培训,因为能够培训新人的人都跳槽了。

那么,如何解决组织债务?

首先,在人事上,一方面要厘清新进人才如何融入公司工作流程等问题;另一方面,对公司元老要大方一些,流失元老级的人,会比失去新人损失更大。其次,砍掉不再需要的岗位,请走那些拖公司后腿的“关系户”等。第三,初创公司逐渐变成大公司时,企业文化也需改变,与此同时,随着公司壮大、员工增多,还需要建立有效的信息传达机制。最后,要重组董事会,董事会新成员必须明确了解,公司已由初创阶段过渡到了成长阶段,并以此为基础制定战略。

一家公司能闯过初创这一关实属不易,而在其建设阶段会面临更多挑战,重要挑战即包括组织债务,组织债务长期不被清理,必然将拖累公司的成长。

(作者为斯坦福大学兼职教授)

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170810/31064277.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/12/27 15:36:26

Powered by China
China