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“科技三会”在京隆重召开 习近平发表重要讲话

2016-05-30 16:26:17   新华网

三是加强科技供给,服务经济社会发展主战场。科学研究既要追求知识和真理,也要服务于经济社会发展和广大人民群众。推动我国经济社会持续健康发展,推进供给侧结构性改革,落实好“三去一降一补”任务,必须在推动发展的内生动力和活力上来一个根本性转变,塑造更多依靠创新驱动、更多发挥先发优势的引领性发展,大幅增加公共科技供给,让人民享有更宜居的生活环境、更好的医疗卫生服务、更放心的食品药品。

四是深化改革创新,形成充满活力的科技管理和运行机制。科技创新、制度创新要协同发挥作用,两个轮子一起转。我们最大的优势是我国社会主义制度能够集中力量办大事,要形成社会主义市场经济条件下集中力量办大事的新机制。要以推动科技创新为核心,引领科技体制及其相关体制深刻变革。要制定和落实鼓励企业技术创新各项政策,加强对中小企业技术创新支持力度。要优化科研院所和研究型大学科研布局,厚实学科基础,培育新兴交叉学科生长点。要尊重科技创新的区域集聚规律,建设若干具有强大带动力的创新型城市和区域创新中心。

五是弘扬创新精神,培育符合创新发展要求的人才队伍。科学技术是人类的伟大创造性活动。一切科技创新活动都是人做出来的。我国要建设世界科技强国,关键是要建设一支规模宏大、结构合理、素质优良的创新人才队伍。要大兴识才爱才敬才用才之风,在创新实践中发现人才、在创新活动中培育人才、在创新事业中凝聚人才,聚天下英才而用之,让更多千里马竞相奔腾,努力造就一大批能够把握世界科技大势、研判科技发展方向的战略科技人才,培养一大批善于凝聚力量、统筹协调的科技领军人才,培养一大批勇于创新、善于创新的企业家和高技能人才。要尊重科学研究灵感瞬间性、方式随意性、路径不确定性的特点,允许科学家自由畅想、大胆假设、认真求证。要让领衔科技专家有职有权,有更大的技术路线决策权、更大的经费支配权、更大的资源调动权。政府科技管理部门要抓战略、抓规划、抓政策、抓服务,发挥国家战略科技力量建制化优势。

习近平强调,科技创新、科学普及是实现科技创新的两翼,要把科学普及放在与科技创新同等重要的位置,普及科学知识、弘扬科学精神、传播科学思想、倡导科学方法,在全社会推动形成讲科学、爱科学、学科学、用科学的良好氛围,使蕴藏在亿万人民中间的创新智慧充分释放、创新力量充分涌流。

习近平指出,中国科学院、中国工程院是我国科技大师荟萃之地,要发挥好国家高端科技智库功能,组织广大院士围绕事关科技创新发展全局和长远问题,为国家科技决策提供准确、前瞻、及时的建议。要发挥好最高学术机构学术引领作用,把握好世界科技发展大势,敏锐抓住科技革命新方向。希望广大院士发挥好科技领军作用,团结带领全国科技界特别是广大青年科技人才为建设世界科技强国建功立业。

习近平指出,中国科协各级组织要坚持为科技工作者服务、为创新驱动发展服务、为提高全民科学素质服务、为党和政府科学决策服务的职责定位,团结引领广大科技工作者积极进军科技创新,组织开展创新争先行动,促进科技繁荣发展,促进科学普及和推广。

习近平最后强调,有多大担当才能干多大事业,尽多大责任才能有多大成就。两院院士和广大科技工作者要发扬我国科技界追求真理、服务国家、造福人民的优良传统,勇担重任,勇攀高峰,当好建设世界科技强国的排头兵。让我们扬起13亿多中国人民对美好生活憧憬的风帆,发动科技创新的强大引擎,让中国这艘航船,向着世界科技强国不断前进,向着中华民族伟大复兴不断前进,向着人类更加美好的未来不断前进。

在京中共中央政治局委员、中央书记处书记,全国人大常委会有关领导同志,国务委员,最高人民法院院长,最高人民检察院检察长,全国政协有关领导同志出席会议。

中央和国家机关各部门、各人民团体、中央军委机关各部门、武警部队主要负责同志和大会代表,约4000人参加会议。

责任编辑:李皓 CN002
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