新闻 > 评论
导航
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11157580/20141210/19084384.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/02/27 05:45:50

Powered by China
China

即使再恨林浩森 他的权利也应捍卫

2014-12-10 11:49:54   中国青年报

复旦投毒案林森浩二审现场

12月8日上午,备受公众关注的复旦大学投毒案二审在上海市高级人民法院5法庭公开审理。被指在饮水机内投放二甲基亚硝胺致室友黄洋死亡的林森浩,在庭上辩称其没有杀人动机,在投毒后对水进行了稀释。辩方律师指黄洋死亡为爆发性乙型肝病巧发致死,要求法庭重新鉴定黄洋死因。(《京华时报》11月9日)

林森浩一审时被判处死刑,就在一些人认定林森浩死罪难逃之际,事情仿佛起了变化。其实,二审最受关注的不是林森浩的变供,更不是他的道歉,而是“有专门知识的证人”出庭。在庭上,“有专门知识的证人”挥洒自如,做到了用证据说话,给人留下极深印象,似乎使投毒案充满变数。

说到“有专门知识的证人”-有时也叫专家证人,一般出现在民事案件中。不过,2013年1月1日起施行的新刑诉法第192条明确规定:“公诉人、当事人和辩护人、诉讼代理人可以申请法庭通知有专门知识的人出庭,就鉴定人作出的鉴定意见提出意见。”换言之,无论公诉人还是辩护人都有权利请“有专门知识的人”出庭。“有专门知识的人”能发现案件中不为人知的漏洞,从而更好地维护当事人的合法权益。

“有专门知识的人”,往往出手不凡。众所周知的案例是,美国辛普森杀妻案中,由于李昌钰等“有专门知识的人”出庭,将警方的证据驳倒,致使案情发生大扭转。辛普森后被裁定无罪,一大功劳应归于“有专门知识的证人”。而此次林森浩的辩护人请到的“有专门知识的人”-法医胡志强,同样有成功经验。

胡志强曾为“常林峰杀妻案”改判提供了关键证据。常林锋被检方指控掐死妻子后焚尸,一审因故意杀人罪被判处死刑。当事人聘请胡志强担任法医提供鉴定意见后,案情出现了转折。今年3月20日,北京市一中院判决常林锋无罪,并当庭释放,“胡志强的法医鉴定对此案的改判起到了至关重要的作用。”

不管胡志强能否使复旦大学投毒案发生转折,“有专门知识的人”出庭都见证着法治进步,这也是新刑诉法一大亮点。刑事诉讼法被誉为“保障人权的小宪法”,新刑诉法更加注重人权保障,强化证据意识、程序意识和监督意识。胡志强在庭上称,黄洋死亡原因是爆发性乙型病毒性肝炎致急性肝坏死,多器官衰竭死亡。他根据目前检测报告,认定黄洋中毒致死缺乏依据,确定死者死亡性质是中毒并且是特定二甲基亚硝胺中毒,是“不客观不科学的”。无论这些说法最终会不会被法庭认可,都说明身为“有专门知识的人”,法医胡志强起码是负责的,也是尽力的。

遗憾的是,无论胡志强还是林森浩的律师,在互联网上被骂得狗血喷头,甚至有网友称,“那个为杀人犯狡辩的无良律师,我真的希望林森浩毒死的是你的家人!”也许这种激愤情绪出于对黄洋的同情,是他们表达自己对“正义”的理解,但在法治时代,哪怕林森浩十恶不赦,他也有权利请律师为自己辩护,聘请“有专门知识的人”提供有利于自己的证据。这才是法治社会的基本正义。

有了“有专门知识的人”出庭,复旦大学投毒案确实增添了不确定因素。认可法治精神的理性人,即便再愤恨林森浩,也应该明白他的权利必须捍卫。律师、“有专门知识的人”的出庭,如果能够使该案更禁得起推敲,岂不是好事?

涨知识•何为专家证人

我国刑诉法规定,公诉人、当事人和辩护人、诉讼代理人可以申请法庭通知有专门知识的人出庭,就鉴定人作出的鉴定意见提出意见。"有专门知识的人"的出庭目的是为了辅助公诉人、当事人和辩护人、诉讼代理人对鉴定意见展开质证,根据专业知识对鉴定意见是否科学正确提出自己的意见,与证人、鉴定人出庭所承担的任务有着本质的区别。

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11157580/20141210/19084384.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/02/27 05:45:50

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11157580/20141210/19084384.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/02/27 05:45:50

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11157580/20141210/19084384.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/02/27 05:45:50

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11157580/20141210/19084384.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/02/27 05:45:50

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

复旦投毒案二审开庭 被告林森浩否认故意杀人

复旦投毒案被告林森浩:没有勇气承认投毒(图)

念斌案法医:复旦投毒案死者死于爆发性乙肝而非中毒

林森浩律师:他受了点疲劳审讯 但基本权利有保障

复旦投毒案今二审 黄洋父亲要求一命偿一命

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11157580/20141210/19084384.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/02/27 05:45:50

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11157580/20141210/19084384.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/02/27 05:45:50

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11157580/20141210/19084384.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/02/27 05:45:50

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11157580/20141210/19084384.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/02/27 05:45:50

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11157580/20141210/19084384.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/02/27 05:45:50

Powered by China
China