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早晚高峰探访北京路口:多数汽车斑马线礼让行人

2017-09-09 08:31:44   央广网

严格执法常抓不懈

机动车礼让斑马线,是这几年交通文明意识、守法意识提升的一个突出例证。

对于礼让斑马线情形越来越多的变化,张明认为,其中有驾驶人交通文明意识提高的因素,更关键的是执法越来越严格,倒逼驾驶人守法。

“开车经过人行横道不减速是违法的。”张明告诉《法制日报》记者。

张明说的“违法”,指的是违反道路交通安全法。

2011年4月,十一届全国人大常委会审议通过《全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于修改〈中华人民共和国道路交通安全法〉的决定》,对道路交通安全法进行修订。

修订后的道路交通安全法第四十七条规定,机动车行经人行横道时,应当减速行驶;遇行人正在通过人行横道,应当停车让行。机动车行经没有交通信号的道路时,遇行人横过道路,应当避让。

确如张明所说,根据道路交通安全法的规定,机动车行经人行横道时如果不减速或者遇行人正在通过人行横道不停车让行是违法的。

此外,道路交通安全法还规定:机动车通过没有交通信号灯、交通标志、交通标线或者交通警察指挥的交叉路口时,应当减速慢行,并让行人和优先通行的车辆先行。

尽管法律有明文规定,但在一段时期,机动车行经人行横道不减速、不礼让行人情形频频出现。

对此,各地交警部门不断加强法治宣传、创新执法方式,确保法律规定“落地”。

今年7月13日,公安部交通管理局在山东省济南市召开城市道路交通秩序整治现场推进会。来自会议的信息显示,针对机动车不礼让斑马线问题,公安交管部门通过严格执法、技术监控、完善设施、引导宣传等措施,综合施策,治理成效初显。今年上半年,全国共查处机动车不礼让斑马线违法行为上升3.9倍,因机动车不礼让斑马线造成的交通事故起数、死亡人数分别同比下降15.4%、5.3%。

这次会议同时还提出,各地要毫不动摇地坚持机动车不礼让斑马线整治,像治理酒驾一样,持之以恒、常抓不懈,系统治理、综合治理,一抓到底、管出规矩。(记者 陈磊 制图/李晓军)

记者手记

今年7月27日发生在福建莆田的老人向礼让行人司机鞠躬一事,成为社会广泛关注的热点话题。在这背后,可以说是大家对文明交通的肯定。

2011年5月1日之后,机动车行经人行横道时如果不减速或者不停车让行,不仅是不文明交通行为,更是违法行为。

实际上,全国多地有关部门在此问题上制定了详细的处罚办法,一旦机动车驾驶人违法,将承担相应的法律后果。

以北京地区为例,根据《北京市实施〈中华人民共和国道路交通安全法〉办法》的相关规定,上述行为将被处以200元罚款并按规定记3分。

根据《深圳经济特区道路交通安全管理条例》的规定,机动车通过人行横道时,应当减速行驶;遇行人正在通过人行横道,应当停车让行,违反上述规定的分别处罚200元、500元罚款。

各地在道路交通安全法的基础上制定详细处罚办法的同时,交警部门也在不断加大查处力度。公安部交管局公布的数字就是最好说明——今年上半年,全国共查处机动车不礼让斑马线违法行为上升3.9倍。

道路交通安全法的修订给“礼让斑马线”划定了法律红线,交警部门的严格执法让法律规定富有生命力。可以说,“礼让斑马线”的小变化,集中反映出全面依法治国的大成就。正是法治建设的大步推进,才有了生活中的规矩与安全。

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