404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
放眼未来,中欧经贸合作前景广阔。中国经济保持6.5%左右的中高速增长,正处在消费升级和产业升级的重要阶段,对欧洲高品质消费品、先进技术设备、优质服务的需求不断增加。欧洲经济回暖,居民消费稳定增长,基础设施建设投入加大,也将为中国企业提供新的商机。欧盟对华投资仅占对外投资存量的4%,中国投资也只占欧盟吸收外资总额的2%,这与双方经济体量并不相称,投资合作还有巨大潜力。
中欧经贸关系中合作与竞争并存,但合作共赢是主流。与过去相比,中国虽然经济规模大了,但产业总体上仍处于全球价值链中低端。双方互补互利的合作格局没有改变,改变的只是合作的方式。过去的合作基本是“欧洲投资+中国制造”,现在这种方式依然是主要的,又增加了“中国投资+欧洲制造”、“三方合作”等方式,开辟了“一带一路”建设新领域,双方利益交汇点更多、相互依存度更高。当然,中欧之间也有竞争的一面,但建立在共同利益基础上的竞争并不是坏事。中欧要在合作与竞争中共同发展,使两大市场“珠联璧合”,为世界经济发展注入动力。
中欧贸易平衡状况,是由各自发展阶段、比较优势和贸易结构等多种因素共同决定的。在自由贸易体系下,不同经济体、不同时期总会出现逆差或者顺差,贸易不可能绝对平衡。中国对欧盟有顺差,但同时对日本、韩国、澳大利亚等国有逆差;对比利时、荷兰、意大利等欧洲国家有顺差,而对德国、瑞士、奥地利、爱尔兰等又有逆差;中国货物贸易是顺差,服务贸易则有2400亿美元的逆差,其中400多亿美元来自欧洲。受全球供应链、价值链重构等影响,国际贸易流向发生重大变化。单纯以现行原产地规则统计的贸易数据,并不能全面真实反映中欧之间的贸易利益和贸易平衡状况。去年中欧货物贸易顺差74%来自加工贸易,顺差记在中国头上,利润主要流向跨国公司,中国企业只赚取一些工本费。如果以增加值核算,中欧贸易顺差将下降40%左右。中国奉行进出口平衡的贸易政策,不刻意追求顺差,经常项目顺差占国内生产总值的比例已由2007年10%的峰值下降到去年的1.8%,今年一季度只有0.7%,低于不少欧盟国家水平。中方愿同欧方尽早启动自贸区联合可行性研究,进一步提高贸易自由化便利化水平,为欧方优质商品进入中国市场创造有利条件。也希望欧方放宽对华高技术出口管制,克制使用贸易救济措施,促进双边贸易平衡发展。
中欧经贸合作不是简单的买卖关系,而是内涵丰富的伙伴关系,投资合作是其中的重要支柱。中方始终欢迎欧洲企业到中国投资,也鼓励中国企业来欧洲兴业,形成双向开放、平等开放、互利双赢的格局。但中欧经济发展水平不同,产业结构各异,对外开放的重点、力度、节奏都会有所不同,不能简单比较开放的领域和程度,追求一比一的对等开放,关键要看双方获利是否总体平衡。就拿汽车产业来说,有人抱怨中国开放程度不如欧洲,但欧洲品牌车占据中国汽车市场相当大的份额,而欧洲大街小巷几乎见不到中国品牌汽车的身影。中方开放的大门永远不会关上,只会越开越大。2015年我们第六次修订外商投资产业指导目录,限制类条目缩减一半。近期又第七次修订目录,限制类条目再缩减1/3。负面清单的外资管理模式已在全国范围内推广,除极少数领域外,外商投资企业设立和变更一律由审批改为备案。我们不仅放宽市场准入,还大力推进公平竞争。只要在中国注册的企业,无论内资还是外资企业,中国政府都一视同仁,在资质许可、标准制定、政府采购、享受“中国制造2025”政策等方面,依法给予同等待遇。我们愿与欧方加快商谈高水平的投资协定,营造更开放、更公平、更规范的投资环境。也希望欧方在投资审查等方面公正对待中国企业,在签证等方面给予更多便利。
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
相关阅读
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
加载更多>>
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170603/30639415_3.html |
Server: |
cms-8-251 |
Date: |
2025/02/20 18:10:40 |
Powered by China
China