社会
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China

为什么中国特别多“民科”?

2016-03-09 09:50:03   

比如华罗庚就被说成只有初中学历,靠自己努力成材,而几乎完全忽视了他系统自学过高中和大学数学课程,又在清华大学接受过学术训练、到剑桥大学进修过,他的指导者几乎都是当时最顶尖的数学家。

2003 年上海科学技术出版社出版的关于民科江湖的《永动机与哥德巴赫猜想》一书中,对这些问题这样写道:“以《十万个为什么》为代表的传统科普是以普及具体的科 学知识为目的的,在涉及到科学共同体内科学家的活动时,常常表现为一种非常理想化的描述。科学家的形象一般都是身穿白大褂、秃顶、戴眼镜、和和气气、全知 全能的老爷爷,他们德高望重,不食人间烟火,一心为科学献身,为国争光,为人类造福。这种科学形象反而使读者对科学活动产生了错误的理解。这种错误的理解 时至今日仍然在大众传媒中延续着。”

这种“励志宣传”,加上上世纪80年代的科学热,让一些人产生了“只要努力,初中毕业也能搞科研”的错觉,相信科学靠脑补,大力出奇迹。

不疯魔怎么当“民科”

最后,要谈到成为民科最重要的问题,品质。

身为一名科学家,人品需要久经考验。科学的研究之路是很寂寞的,想成功,就一定要偏执!偏执!偏执!

重要的品质说三遍。

按照《牛津临床精神病学手册》的说法,偏执属于一种人格障碍,美国人对它的描述包括敏感、多疑、坚信阴谋的解释、自我援引和不信任他人。中国的《精神疾病分类方案与诊断标准》中将偏执型人格特征归结为以下七种:

1.广泛猜疑,常将他人无意的甚至友好的行为误解为敌意或歧视,过分警惕与防卫。

2.将周围事物解释为不符合实际的“阴谋”。

3.易产生病态嫉妒。

4.过分自负,若有挫折或失败则归咎于人,总认为自己正确。

5.嫉恨别人,对他人道错不能宽容。

6.脱离实际地好争辩,固执地追求个人的“权利”或利益。

7.很难以说理或事实来改变想法。

只要达到三条,就可以成为一个偏执的人了,并不难。

所 以,民科往往坚信自己是可以改变历史和人类进程的大人物,说自己是上帝也行。我们的科学研究,那些科学家理解不了,你要坐在炕上给他灌输三个小时,不许插 嘴;他要是否定你的学说,那一定是羡慕嫉妒恨,要不然就想法子迫害你,耽误你为国争光,甚至会产生不可预料的严重后果。

比如永动机专家赵兴龙散发的传单里就写道:“正月初一至初八,推着黑板在五马街向群众讲解创新科学。初九停讲,就发生了民航客机坠落温州的空难。预定到杭州讲学,二次均未能成行,发生龙港大桥被撞断,金温铁路塌方,火车出轨。”

民科入行指南

“民科”这行,不问学历也不问职位,老干部、教师、公务员、职员、农民甚至高层、富翁都有。有位富豪廖凯原,创造了“轩辕反熵运行体系2.0”,听说覆盖了量 子力学、相对论及黄帝内经、阴阳八卦、马列经典,“论证了轩辕是人类首位领袖、全科医者、环境学家和人权律师”、“‘天命人’是原生孙悟空,手持如意时间 棒,对多元宇宙发号施令”。他在好几所顶尖大学捐款,建了研究中心,这样的土豪“民科”,我们举双手欢迎。

责任编辑:周晶晶 CN032
上一页2/3下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1007/20160309/21785901_2.html
Server: cms-9-158
Date: 2026/05/26 00:34:54

Powered by China
China