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中国抗衰老促进会副会长陈力:雾霾可致人抑郁

2015-03-27 14:03:41   国际在线

国际在线消息 3月26日到29日“博鳌亚洲论坛2015年会”在海南博鳌举行。在27日举办的“雾霾与健康”分论坛上,中国抗衰老促进会副会长陈力表示目前的研究已经明确了雾霾和癌症很强的正相关关系,而且雾霾不仅容易让人生病,还会让人抑郁。

到底雾霾会不会导致癌症?陈力分析称,人体是迄今为止地球上最为精密的仪器,到底一种现象或者物质会不会直接导致癌症?它是需要非常多的文献,从它的基因的改变,和你的生活习惯,你的后期的这些干预等等,有非常非常多的相关性。

“所以到现在为止,虽然没有任何一个权威机构能够直接得出结论说雾霾能够直接导致癌症。但是其中有两个结论非常相关,第一是,雾霾的增加或者是说空气中每增加10微克的PM2.5和PM10,每立方厘米,它和很多疾病,尤其癌症发病率处于正相关,尤其是肺癌,这是第一个结论;第二个结论,很多空气中含的雾霾这些有害物质是能够在世界WTO明确致癌的明单上的。至少我们手里面已经有的这样的一些文献,包括美国癌症协会,它进行了50万人的一个跟踪,从1982年到1998年,最后得出的结论是PM2.5每平方厘米增加10微克,跟肺癌死亡率是8%。”

“雾霾会影响心里的健康。”陈力表示,雾霾天气没有阳光,其实我们人脑大脑中枢神经地址会发生改变,人会产生一些抑郁和情绪上的不开心。其他比如就是传染病的增加,因为雾霾会遮抵紫外线,紫外线是杀死空气中病原体的自然消毒,雾霾将这个减少了。

陈力指出,把抗衰老定义为皱纹是很大的误区,首先机体健康才能抗衰老。他强调,“其实雾霾对人体健康影响是非常明确的,起码有几个系统非常明确,一个是呼吸系统,雾霾中含有两大类有害物质,或者是说病源,一种就是微生物这一类的东西,就是病原体。”

此外,陈力认为雾霾中的有害化学物质,对呼吸系统直接的侵害非常明显,还会导致上呼吸道感染等等。比如PM2.5是能够直接进入到肺泡的,比较轻的话可能会导致一些鼻炎类的疾病,如果重的话可能会产生肺的纤维化的问题。其次它对我们的心血管系统也会有很大的影响,因为雾霾会导致很低的气温,低气温情况下心肺功能负担加重。

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