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农民在河边挖出千年黑木 专家鉴定为东方神木(图)

2016-11-15 15:47:41   今日头条

3 / 5据当地林业部门的专家考证后,初步判断为有着“东方神木”之称的乌木,该树树龄大约有1000年,估计重约80吨,在地下埋藏至少在500年以上,整个树兜及部分树干已碳化成黑色和褐色。

延伸阅读:湖北一村民挖出大量乌木 最大一棵长25米

2016年3月4日,在湖北省枝江市安福寺镇蔡家嘴村,村民高卫东一边安排挖机继续挖鱼塘,一边照看着刚刚挖出来的阴沉木。日前,高卫东在自家地里挖鱼塘时,挖出大量阴沉木,目前已挖出20余棵,其中4棵保存较好,最大的一棵长约25米,直径约1.5米。

早期发掘的乌木(阴沉木)主要分布在四川四条大江及其支流区域(现由于各大型工程的开建及干旱等原因,多地均有大型阴沉木的发掘发现,广东、广西、湖南等均有为数不少的发掘发现,且一般规模大,树身巨大,非机械吊装不能挪动,近几年,在安徽安庆沿江地区也发现不少阴沉木的踪迹。经多位乌木爱好者取样作炭十四同位素测定,大多数乌木的年代为距今两千多年至四万年之间。

乌木兼备木的古雅和石的神韵,有“东方神木”和“植物木乃伊”之称。从古至今都人把它用作辟邪之物。同时它的永不褪色、不腐朽、不生虫,更是制作艺术品、仿古家具的理想之材。现如今,由于乌木为不可再生资源,开发量越来越少,一些天然造型的乌木艺术品极具有收藏价值。

随着大型基建项目的开发,以及各种大型吊装挖掘设备的出现,当前阴沉木在两广地区(广西、广东)陆续被发现,其中有不少为铁力木阴沉木,木质极为坚硬,质量上乘;其数量也必将随着发掘量而越来越稀有,物以稀为贵是永恒不变的道理,这种木质上乘的乌木具有很高的收藏价值。

2012年开始,在四川省雅安市名山区永兴镇和相邻的雨城区草坝镇,合江镇发现了大量的乌木,多为桢楠木,也有麻柳等,最长的有二三十米长,胸径达二米多。

2013年9月4日,江西修水县农民梁财在河道里发现一根长达24米、直径1.5米、重80吨的疑似乌木。

2014年4月,江西省武宁县船滩乡船滩村一村民发现4000年以上乌木,共挖出“一长三短”共4段乌木。

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