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卫计委发布《中国居民膳食指南(2016)》:水果不能当饭吃

2016-05-14 11:48:58   中国新闻网

原标题:新膳食指南出炉:赶紧告诉家里人这样吃才更健康

中新网北京5月14日电(邱宇) 新版《中国居民膳食指南(2016)》正式出炉啦!国家卫计委13日就《中国居民膳食指南(2016)》情况举行发布会,新的《指南》有哪些变化?在健康饮食方面,你真的“吃”对了吗?中新网记者为你一一进行盘点。

变化一:水果建议摄入量降低

美女们,水果不能再当饭吃了

许多人把“多吃水果”与“健康饮食”联系在一起,但新版《指南》建议每天摄入200-350g新鲜水果,这一数值相比旧版(200-400g)反而降低了。

参与《指南》科学循证工作的东南大学教授孙桂菊在接受中新网记者采访时说,很多水果比较甜,含糖量高,能量也会比较高。

所以提醒想要减肥的美女们:水果不能当饭吃,不是吃越多越好。而且,果汁不能代替鲜果。

孙桂菊说,有些减肥的人过度看重卡路里,但减肥讲究低能量饮食,而不是低营养饮食,所以各种营养素的供给也是非常重要的。

除了水果,许多女孩还喜欢吃蔬菜,如何进行选择呢?《指南》建议至少有一半应是“深颜色的蔬菜”。

北京大学医学部公共卫生学院教授马冠生在国家卫计委13日举行的发布会上说,深颜色的蔬菜所含有的维生素,特别是β胡萝卜素等维生素、矿物质比浅色的蔬菜更加丰富,这主要是从促进健康、预防疾病的角度提出的建议。

变化二:六杯水已经不满足标准了

上班族,忙碌中别忘了喝水

除了水果,《指南》还下调了动物性食品、大豆和盐的摄入量,上调了水的摄入量,简单地说,就是“四降一升”。

成年人日均建议饮水量从1200毫升(6杯)上调到1500-1700毫升,相当于7到8杯水,提倡饮用白开水和茶水,不喝或少喝含糖饮料。没达标的小伙伴,赶紧去喝杯水再接着看文章吧。

为什么要做这样的调整呢?孙桂菊说,《指南》其实参考了2013最新修订的《中国居民膳食营养素参考摄入量》,这本书早已上调了水、下调了蛋白质和能量的摄入量,所以就反应到《指南》中了。

上班族常常会因为忙碌的八小时工作而忽略了喝水,建议尽量做到规律饮水,因为当察觉到口渴时,这已经是缺水的最后一个信号了。

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