新闻 > 国际
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China

英国不急于启动退欧进程 前景不确定让欧盟头疼

2016-07-05 15:23:50   中国新闻网

当地时间2016年6月28日,比利时布鲁塞尔,欧盟将举行新一轮峰会,多国领导人出席。这是英国脱欧公投后,英国首相卡梅伦与欧盟领导人之间的首次会面。

中新网7月5日电 据外媒报道,欧盟称其不会因英国退欧而“瘫痪”,但欧盟决策者称,英国前景的不确定性已经在干扰欧盟其他国家立法进程。

英国可能要等待数月的时间,才会有首相卡梅伦的继任者开始协商退欧进程,而英国希望保留自由进入欧盟市场的权利;一些欧盟人士担心英国会阻碍立法,以增强自己的砝码。

“我们无法承受过渡期的不确定状态。英国不可以要挟欧盟谈条件,”比利时前首相维霍夫斯塔在上周讨论英国退欧时对欧洲议会表示。维霍夫斯塔以及其他欧盟官员要求英国启动为期两年的退出进程,但英国首相卡梅伦还是将这项任务留给了将于9月确定的继任者。

英国保守党中几位首相热门人选已表示,不急于启动里斯本条约第50条,即开始正式协商退出欧盟,且一些英国人希望可以改变公投结果。

在布鲁塞尔流传的笑话让人想起了“薛定谔的猫”:就像这位物理学家想象之猫的生死叠加,英国身在欧盟而心又不在,相关事宜等待讨论而又无声。

“极其尴尬的处境”

从法律上来看,英国各部长在欧洲理事会仍有完全的投票权,包括对某些问题的否决权;此外在由751位议员组成的欧洲议会中,英国的73位议员将继续行使表决权。

但一位英国人已经辞去了议会中主管气候变化问题的重要职位,而英国长久以来一直带头倡导解决这个问题。

部分官员表示,原定于本月举行的分摊二氧化碳减排负担的立法或许会被推后,尽管在不确定英国是否将退欧以及何时退欧的时候,他们就已修改了排放总额以将英国排除在外。

“我们已经感觉到其他议员的眼神中失去了信任,”一位英国的议会消息人士称。

在欧盟执委会已经能明显感觉到英国已开始退欧,主管欧盟金融服务的英国人希尔辞职,使得伦敦失去了帮助其抗衡欧元区的一个重要角色。

卡梅伦的继任者仍可以提名其他执委,但预计不会担任重要职责;被英国退欧刺痛的欧盟官员嘲笑道,英国可以任命一个“负责芭蕾的执委”。

在欧盟领导人峰会层面,卡梅伦觉得自己也受到排挤,欧盟其他27国领导人日前在卡梅伦缺席的情况下召开了会议。由于没有英国参加,欧洲理事会暂时不能制定法律,不过一旦英国政府触发里斯本条约第50条,此类会议将会司空见惯。

英国与欧盟的这场“离婚案”史无前例,尚不清楚英国是否只是被关于英国退欧的直接磋商排除在外,还是也被围绕贸易政策等其它问题的讨论排除在外;欧盟如今在这些磋商中作出的任何决定,日后都可能影响到作为外部大国的英国。

对一些人而言,更麻烦的是英国可能不会触发里斯本条约第50条,而是以其享有的成员国权益为筹码,迫使谈判达成对自己有利的协议。而英国是否会触发里斯本条约第50条,取决于谁担任该国的领导人。

“他们可能很难应付。”欧盟一位高官表示。

不过各国在许多问题上不再拥有否决权,一位欧盟外交人士警告称,“如果英国制造麻烦,他们可能会毫不留情地启动多数表决投票。”

另一位高官称,如果英国今年不启动里斯本条约第50条,胆敢在欧盟制造障碍迫使进行谈判,那么欧盟则会考虑各种法律选项。

这位官员引用欧盟条约第四条款要求成员国“真诚合作”的内容说:“如果你的行动导致整个体系瘫痪,那么我们可以在法制层面强制你。”不过他也承认,欧盟这类威胁起不了太大作用。

上一页1/2下一页
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

卡梅伦盼英退欧后仍维持紧密关系 欧盟:要退尽早

2016-06-29 10:38:59

社科院专家谈"退欧":说公投是民主的胜利是伪命题

2016-06-27 08:01:43

欧盟六大创始国外长联合敦促英国从速落实退欧决定

2016-06-26 07:51:15

欧盟:已准备好与英国迅速启动退欧谈判

2016-06-25 17:02:13
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/1000/20160705/22991536.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/03 15:28:51

Powered by China
China