军事 > 军事历史
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China

揭日寇图谋瓦解二十九军:收买暗杀 假传命令

2016-03-10 16:41:08   台海网

二十九军高级干部在北平合影

东北沦陷后,日本企图将华北五省(冀、察、鲁、晋、绥远)、三市(北平、天津、青岛)“自治”,扶植起第二个“满洲国”,以脱离统一的南京国民政府,日军为了实现这一阴谋,企图以二十九军和冀察政务委员会为控制华北的工具。日军企图通过北平特务机关来削弱驻华北地区守卫疆土的二十九军,来配合其军事上的直接侵略,以达到武力所不能起到的作用。

日军于1935年在北平东交民巷台基厂头条胡同7号设立北平特务机关。第一任机关长是松室孝良少将。他曾在西北军中担任军事顾问,是一个“中国通”,因此他和二十九军的宋哲元、冯治安、张自忠等也很熟悉。特务机关成立后下设顾问部,分为军事、外交、经济、建设和交通等部门。各部门都有负责人,军事部门由樱井德太郎少佐担任,外务方面是矢野征记,通信方面是长佐谷台。松室一上任,就表示了设立此机关的目的,“我们是代表国家军队驻扎在北京,担任冀察政权的指导。尽力做到对他们亲密提携,深入对方的内部吸引他们靠近日方的想法,环境恶劣时保持绝对中立。如果把冀察当做对立面,机关存在的意义就没有了,我们工作的价值也就为零了”。

北平特务机关主要有两大任务:一是刺探二十九军的军事情报,如驻军、编制和军事部署,及军队领导人的家庭生活信息;二是利用庚子赔款培养亲日派人士。1936年12月松室孝良转任北满骑兵第四旅团长,松井太久郎接任机关长,加紧对冀察政务委员会的控制。

北平特务机关对我华北的军事部署进行了一系列的刺探活动,他们详细地调查了冀察政权和二十九军军、师、旅、团、营、连驻军及负责人姓名和各保安队分布情况,对二十九军的布防情况了如指掌。此外,日本特务机关还特别重视搜集二十九军军事将领的行动情报,利用他们的喜好或者通过策反他们身边的人,时刻了解他们的一言一行,收买其军事将领。1937年7月19日,宋哲元乘专列从天津到北平,当火车开过杨村时,宋哲元用热毛巾擦过脸。喝了几杯茶后,突然对身边的陈觉生说道:“每年山东都有蝗虫,今年这边还没有看到蝗虫群啊。”这看似不起眼的一句闲话,也都被人密告到日本特务机关。

北平特务机关在搜集了二十九军内部的相关情报后,便开始对二十九军内部进行分化瓦解。松室孝良曾告诉手下:“我们应尽全力谋求与冀察亲睦提携,打入其心中,诱导其成为日本的伙伴。”此外,特务机关还不断挑拨二十九军和中央军及二十九军内部的关系,扬言“日军此次行动,系拥护冀察利益,拒止中央军来占冀察地盘”。

虽然二十九军内部出现了亲日派,但是北平特务机关的分化工作,也只对少数将领起到了作用。于是他们对二十九军的主要将领实行了一系列暗杀活动。

萧振瀛是筹建二十九军的骨干,在冀察政务委员会成立后任经济委员会主任委员,不久被国民政府任命为天津市长。萧奉命负责对日交涉,坚持“不说硬话,不做软事”的原则,以地方政府说了不算为理由,与日军方周旋。1936年5月,天津发生学生运动,萧以市长身份和学生进行谈判。日军不能容忍他继续留在华北,而对宋哲元施加压力,逼其去职。萧去职后暂住北京香山寓所,当日本特务刺探到“萧氏下野后,还在左右着宋哲元的行动,还在决定着二十九军的军务”时,日军便指使石友三去搬弄是非,未果,决定采取暗杀行动。当冯治安从何应钦那儿得知日方暗杀萧的计划时,便火急命何基沣组成“香山卫队营”保护萧振瀛,萧得以幸免。

上一页1/2下一页
责任编辑:张海潮 CM013
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20160310/21823712.html
Server: cms-9-157
Date: 2026/01/17 21:46:52

Powered by China
China